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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
CAS

109-89-7

File Name: 109-89-7.asp

                              SIGMA-ALDRICH

Material Safety Data Sheet

Date Printed: 28/JUN/2005
Date Updated: 12/MAR/2004
Version 1.5
According to 91/155/EEC

Classified as Hazardous according to the criteria of EU Annex 1 and
NOHSC.

1 - Product and Company Information

Product Name DIETHYLAMINE, REAGENTPLUS(TM), >=99.5%
Product Number 471216

Company Sigma-Aldrich Pty. Ltd.
12 Anella Avenue
Castle Hill NSW 2154
Australia
Technical Phone # +61 2 9841 0555 (1800 800 097)
Fax +61 2 9841 0500 (1800 800 096)
Emergency Phone # +44 8701906777 (1800 448 465)

2 - Composition/Information on Ingredients

Product Name CAS # EC no Annex I
Index Number
DIETHYLAMINE 109-89-7 203-716-3 612-003-00-X

Formula C4H11N
Molecular Weight 73.14 AMU
Synonyms DEN * Diaethylamin (German) * Diethamine *
N,N-Diethylamine * Diethylamine (ACGIH:OSHA) *
Dietilamina (Italian) * Dwuetyloamina (Polish) *
Ethanamine, N-ethyl-

3 - Hazards Identification

SPECIAL INDICATION OF HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Highly flammable. Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and
if swallowed. Causes severe burns.


4 - First Aid Measures

AFTER INHALATION
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing give
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.

AFTER SKIN CONTACT
In case of skin contact, flush with copious amounts of water for
at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
Call a physician.

AFTER EYE CONTACT
In case of contact with eyes, flush with copious amounts of
water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing by
separating the eyelids with fingers. Call a physician.

AFTER INGESTION
If swallowed, wash out mouth with water provided person is
conscious. Call a physician immediately. Do not induce vomiting.

5 - Fire Fighting Measures

EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
Suitable: Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, or appropriate
foam.

SPECIAL RISKS
Specific Hazard(s): Flammable liquid. Emits toxic fumes under
fire conditions.
Explosion Hazards: Vapor may travel considerable distance to
source of ignition and flash back. Container explosion may occur
under fire conditions.

SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR FIREFIGHTERS
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing
to prevent contact with skin and eyes.

6 - Accidental Release Measures

PERSONAL PRECAUTION PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED IN CASE OF LEAK OR SPILL
Evacuate area. Shut off all sources of ignition. Use nonsparking
tools.

PROCEDURE(S) OF PERSONAL PRECAUTION(S)
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus, rubber boots, and heavy
rubber gloves.

METHODS FOR CLEANING UP
Cover with dry-lime, sand, or soda ash. Place in covered
containers using non-sparking tools and transport outdoors.
Ventilate area and wash spill site after material pickup is
complete.

7 - Handling and Storage

HANDLING
Directions for Safe Handling: Do not breathe vapor. Do not get
in eyes, on skin, on clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated
exposure.

STORAGE
Conditions of Storage: Keep tightly closed. Keep away from heat,
sparks, and open flame.

8 - Exposure Controls / Personal Protection

ENGINEERING CONTROLS
Safety shower and eye bath. Use nonsparking tools. Use only in a
chemical fume hood.

GENERAL HYGIENE MEASURES
Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Discard contaminated
shoes. Wash thoroughly after handling.

EXPOSURE LIMITS
Country Source Type Value
Poland NDS 30 MG/M3
Poland NDSCh 75 MG/M3
Poland NDSP -


ALDRICH - 471216 www.sigma-aldrich.com Page 2
EXPOSURE LIMITS - DENMARK
Source Type Value
OEL TWA 15 mg/m3
5 ppm
Remarks: H

EXPOSURE LIMITS - GERMANY
Source Type Value
TRGS 900 OEL 15 mg/m3
Remarks: =1=
Remarks: 20,H

EXPOSURE LIMITS - NORWAY
Source Type Value
OEL 30 mg/m3
10 ppm

EXPOSURE LIMITS - SWEDEN
Source Type Value
LLV (Level30 mg/m3
10 ppm

EXPOSURE LIMITS - SWITZERLAND
Source Type Value
OEL OEL 15 mg/m3
5 ppm

EXPOSURE LIMITS - UNITED KINGDOM
Source Type Value
OEL OEL 30 mg/m3
10 ppm
OEL STEL 76 mg/m3
25 ppm
Remarks: Indicative limit value

PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Respiratory Protection: Government approved respirator.
Hand Protection: Compatible chemical-resistant gloves.
Eye Protection: Chemical safety goggles.
Special Protective Measures: Faceshield (8-inch minimum).

9 - Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance Physical State: Liquid

Property Value At Temperature or Pressure

pH 13 20 掳C Concentration: 100
g/l
BP/BP Range 55 掳C 760 mmHg
MP/MP Range -50 掳C
Flash Point -23 掳C Method: closed cup
Flammability N/A
Autoignition Temp 312 掳C
Oxidizing Properties N/A
Explosive Properties N/A
Explosion Limits Lower: 1.8 %
Upper: 10.1 %
Vapor Pressure 181.467 mmHg 20 掳C
SG/Density 0.704 g/cm3
Partition Coefficient Log Kow: 0.58


ALDRICH - 471216 www.sigma-aldrich.com Page 3
Viscosity < 0.001 Pas 25 掳C
Vapor Density 2.5 g/l
Saturated Vapor Conc. N/A
Evaporation Rate N/A
Bulk Density N/A
Decomposition Temp. N/A
Solvent Content N/A
Water Content < 0.2 %
Surface Tension 19.85 mN/m 25 掳C
Conductivity N/A
Miscellaneous Data N/A
Solubility Solubility in Water:Soluble.
Other Solvents: CHLOROFORM, ETHER CARBON
TETRACHLORIDE

10 - Stability and Reactivity

STABILITY
Stable: Stable.
Materials to Avoid: Strong oxidizing agents.

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide,
and nitrogen oxides.

HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur

11 - Toxicological Information

RTECS NUMBER: HZ8750000

ACUTE TOXICITY

LD50
Oral
Rat
540 mg/kg

LC50
Inhalation
Rat
4,000 ppm
4H

LD50
Oral
Mouse
500 mg/kg
Remarks: Behavioral:Sleep. Behavioral:Somnolence (general
depressed activity).

LD50
Intraperitoneal
Mouse
585 MG/KG

LD50
Skin
Rabbit
820 UL/KG



ALDRICH - 471216 www.sigma-aldrich.com Page 4
LC50
Inhalation
Mammal
5,000 mg/m3

IRRITATION DATA
Skin
Rabbit
Remarks: Severe irritation effect

Skin
Rabbit
500 mg
Remarks: Open irritation test

SENSITIZATION
Respiratory: May cause allergic respiratory reaction.
Skin: May cause allergic skin reaction.

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF EXPOSURE
Material is extremely destructive to tissue of the mucous
membranes and upper respiratory tract, eyes, and skin.
Inhalation may result in spasm, inflammation and edema of the
larynxand bronchi, chemical pneumonitis, and pulmonary edema.
Symptoms of exposure may include burning sensation, coughing,
wheezing, laryngitis, shortness of breath, headache, nausea, and
vomiting.

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE
Skin Contact: Causes burns.
Skin Absorption: Harmful if absorbed through skin.
Eye Contact: Causes burns. Lachrymator.
Inhalation: Harmful if inhaled. Material is extremely
destructive to the tissue of the mucous membranes and upper
respiratory tract.
Ingestion: Harmful if swallowed.

CHRONIC EXPOSURE - CARCINOGEN
Result: This product is or contains a component that is not
classifiable as to its carcinogenicity based on its IARC, ACGIH,
NTP, or EPA classification.

12 - Ecological Information

ECOTOXICOLOGICAL EFFECTS

Test Type: EC50 Algae
Species: Selenastrum capricornutum resp.
Time: 96 h
Value: 20 mg/l

Test Type: LC50 Bacteria
Time: 17 h
Value: 47 mg/l

Test Type: EC50 Daphnia
Species: Daphnia magna
Time: 48 h
Value: 56 mg/l

Test Type: LC50 Fish
Species: Onchorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout)


ALDRICH - 471216 www.sigma-aldrich.com Page 5
Time: 96 h
Value: 25 - 198 mg/l

13 - Disposal Considerations

SUBSTANCE DISPOSAL
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose
of this material. Burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an
afterburner and scrubber but exert extra care in igniting as this
material is highly flammable. Observe all federal, state, and
local environmental regulations.

14 - Transport Information

RID/ADR
UN#: 1154
Class: 3
PG: II
Proper Shipping Name: Diethylamine

IMDG
UN#: 1154
Class: 3
PG: II
Subrisk: 8
Proper Shipping Name: Diethylamine
Marine Pollutant: No
Severe Marine Pollutant: No

IATA
UN#: 1154
Class: 3
PG: II
Subrisk: 8
Proper Shipping Name: Diethylamine
Inhalation Packing Group I: No

15 - Regulatory Information

CLASSIFICATION AND LABELING ACCORDING TO EU DIRECTIVES
ANNEX I INDEX NUMBER: 612-003-00-X
INDICATION OF DANGER: F C
Highly Flammable. Corrosive.
R-PHRASES: 11 20/21/22 35
Highly flammable. Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin
and if swallowed. Causes severe burns.
S-PHRASES: 16 26 29 36/37/39 45
Keep away from sources of ignition - no smoking. In case of
contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and
seek medical advice. Do not empty into drains. Wear suitable
protective clothing, gloves, and eye/face protection. In case
of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).

COUNTRY SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Germany
WGK: 1

SWITZERLAND
SWISS POISON CLASS: 3



ALDRICH - 471216 www.sigma-aldrich.com Page 6
NORWAY

Labelling for organic solvents where the package is 1liter or
more.
YL-tall m3/l: 47333
YL-group: 5
Safety phrases: 38 42 210
In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory
equipment. During fumigation/spraying wear suitable respiratory
equipment. Use compressed air- or fresh air line breathing
apparatus in confined spaces.

16 - Other Information

WARRANTY
The above information is believed to be correct but does not
purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The
information in this document is based on the present state of our
knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to
appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any
guarantee of the properties of the product. Sigma-Aldrich Inc.,
shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or
from contact with the above product. See reverse side of invoice
or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale.
Copyright 2005 Sigma-Aldrich Co. License granted to make unlimited
paper copies for internal use only.

DISCLAIMER
For R&D use only. Not for drug, household or other uses.




ALDRICH - 471216 www.sigma-aldrich.com Page 7

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