AMSOIL Material Safety Data Sheet Date Issued/Revised: July 24, 2007
Supersedes:
Section 1: Product and Company Identification
Manufacturer: AMSOIL, Inc. Telephone:
925 Tower Avenue CHEMTREC (Spill Emergency Only): 1-800-424-9300
Superior, WI 54880 Information: 715-392-7101
NFPA & HMIS Rating
AMSOIL Product Code ............................................................................... ACF
Red
Product Label Name ................................................ COLD FLOW IMPROVER
Flammability
Product Use....................................DISTILLATE FUEL FLOW IMPROVER
2
Blue Yellow
Health Instability
White
2 0
Section 2: Composition/Information on Ingredients
Special
N/A
OSHA HAZARDOUS COMPONENTS (29 CFR 1910.1200)
Exposure Limits
OSHA ACGIH Others Carcinogen
Percentage
CAS No. (by wt.)
Comp TWA STEL TWA STEL TWA STEL
Petroleum 100 ppm
64742-94-5 16.3?9.5% N/E N/E N/E N/E N/E N/E
naphtha (1)
IARC
Naphthalene 91-20-3 1.9% 10 ppm 15 ppm 10 ppm 15 ppm N/E N/E Suspect
Carcinogen
.3 ?1.6%
Trimethylbenzene 25551-13-7 25 ppm N/E 25 ppm N/E N/E N/E N/E
1, 2, 4 ? 23.5%
95-63-6 N/E N/E 25 ppm N/E N/E N/E N/E
Trimethylbenzene
1, 3, 5 ?br>
4.5 ?7.1%
108-67-8 N/E N/E 25 ppm N/E N/E N/E N/E
Trimethylbenzene
.6 ?3.2%
Diethylbenzene 25340-17-4 N/E N/E N/E N/E N/E N/E N/E
Xylene 1330-20-7 .9% N/E N/E 100 ppm 100 ppm 46 ppm N/E N/E
Isopropylbenzene 98-82-8 .9% 50 ppm N/E 50 ppm 50 ppm N/E N/E N/E
IARC
Ethylbenzene 100-41-4 100 ppm 125 ppm 100 ppm 125 ppm N/E N/E Suspect
.1 -.4%
Carcinogen
Ethylene Glycol
3.2 ?3.3%
111-76-2 N/E N/E N/E N/E N/E N/E N/E
Monobutyl Ether
Section 3: Hazards Identification
POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS:
WARNING:
Harmful or fatal if swallowed Flammable liquid
Harmful if inhaled May cause skin irritation
Causes eye irritation Contains Components which may cause cancer
Causes respiratory tract irritation May cause chronic health effects
Harmful if absorbed through skin
SYMPTOMS OF EXPOSURE: Signs and symptoms of exposure to this material through breathing,
swallowing, and/or passage of the material through the skin may include: redness of the face and neck, stomach or
intestinal upset (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea), irritation (nose, throat, airways), central nervous system excitation
(giddiness, liveliness, light-headed feeling) followed by central nervous system depression (dizziness, drowsiness,
weakness, fatigue, nausea, headache, unconsciousness) and other central nervous system effects, temporary changes in
behavior, effects on memory, muscle weakness, mild, temporary changes in the liver, respiratory depression (slowing of
the breathing rate), shortness of breath, loss of coordination, confusion, irregular heartbeat, narcosis (dazed or sluggish
feeling), respiratory failure, coma.
Product Code: ACF, Cold Flow Improver Page 1 of 6
AMSOIL Material Safety Data Sheet Date Issued/Revised: July 24, 2007
Supersedes:
TARGET ORGAN EFFECTS: This material (or component) has been shown to lower activity of certain immune system
cells in experimental animals. The significance of this effect with respect to human health is uncertain. Over-exposure to
this material (its components) has been suggested as a cause of the following effects in laboratory animals: blood
abnormalities, liver abnormalities, cataracts, kidney damage, effects on hearing. Overexposure to this material (or its
components) has been suggested as a cause of the following effects in humans: liver abnormalities.
DEVELOPMENTAL INFORMATION: This material (or components) may be harmful to the human fetus based on
positive test results with laboratory animals. Cumene (isopropylbenzene) did not cause harm to the unborn pup in
laboratory animal studies, even at levels which were harmful to the pregnant animal.
CANCER INFORMATION: Ethylbenzene and naphthalene have been shown to cause cancer in laboratory animals. The
relevance of this finding to humans is uncertain. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified
ethylbenzene and naphthalene as a possible human carcinogen.
Section 4: First Aid Measures
EYE: Flush with water for 15-20 minutes. Seek medical attention if irritation develops.
SKIN: Wash immediately with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing and launder before reuse. If irritation
persists, seek immediate medical attention. Launder contaminated clothing before reuse.
INHALATION: Remove exposed person to fresh air. If breathing is labored give oxygen. If breathing has stopped apply
artificial respiration. If irritation persists or if toxic symptoms are observed, get medical attention.
INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If vomiting does occur, keep head below hips to reduce risk of aspiration. If
conscious, give 2 glasses of water. Get immediate medical attention.
NOTE TO PHYSICIANS: Treat symptomatically
Section 5: Fire Fighting Measures
FLAMMABILITY PROPERTIES: Flash Point ............................................ 115 F(46 C)
Method ...................................... PMCC ASTM D-93
LFL/UFL ...........................................Not Determined
Auto-ignition Temperature ...............Not Determined
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Carbon dioxide, dry chemical, and alcohol foam. Water can be used to protect exposed
materials
FIRE & EXPLOSION HAZARDS: Vapors are heavier than air and may travel along the ground and be ignited by heat,
pilot lights, other flames and ignition sources at locations near point of release. Never use welding or cutting torch on or
near drum (even empty) because product (even just residue) can ignite explosively.
FIREFIGHTING EQUIPMENT: Full bunker gear recommended including a positive pressure self-contained breathing
apparatus.
Section 6: Accidental Release Measures
SMALL SPILLS: Absorb liquid on vermiculite, floor absorbent, or other absorbent material and transfer to hood.
LARGE SPILL: Eliminate all ignition sources (flares, flames including pilot lights, electrical sparks). Persons not wearing
protective equipment should be excluded form area of spill until clean-up has been completed. Stop spill at source.
Prevent from entering drains, sewers, streams or other bodies of water. Prevent from spreading. If runoff occurs, notify
authorities as required. Pump vacuum transfer spilled product to clean containers for recovery. Absorb unrecoverable
Product Code: ACF, Cold Flow Improver Page 2 of 6
AMSOIL Material Safety Data Sheet Date Issued/Revised: July 24, 2007
Supersedes:
product. Transfer contaminate absorbent, soil and other materials to containers for disposal. Prevent run-off to sewers,
streams or other bodies of water. If run-off occurs, notify proper authorities as required.
Section 7: Handling and Storage
HANDLING: Keep away from potential sources of ignition. Open container in a well ventilated area. Avoid breathing
vapors. Keep containers closed when not in use. Do not discharge into drains or the environment, dispose to an
authorized waste collection point. Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental contamination. Wash thoroughly
after handling. Empty containers retain material residue. Do not cut, weld, braze, drill, grind or expose containers to heat,
flame, spark or other spurces of ignition.
STORAGE: Keep away from heat, flame, or source of ignition. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area out of sunlight.
Section 8: Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
VENTILATION: Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below exposure limits.
RESPIRATORY: Use a NIOSH approved respirator when necessary.
SKIN: Use Viton or Nitrile gloves to avoid prolonged or repeated skin contact. Long sleeve shirt is recommended. Wear
either a chemical protective suit or apron when potential for contact with material exists. Launder
contaminated clothing before reuse
EYE: Use splash goggles or face shield where splashing is expected or can occur.
Section 9: Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical State ................................................................................... Liquid
o o
Freezing/Melting Point ........................................................... -35 C (-31 F)
Vapor Pressure ..................................................................Not Determined
Vapor Density (Air=1) ...........................................................Not Determined
Evaporation Rate ...............................................................Not Determined
Solubility in Water ........................................................................ Insoluble
Specific Gravity (Water=1) .............................................................. Unknown
Density, lb./gal. ............................................................................. Unknown
Volatility (Volume) ........................................................................ Unknown
VOC.............................................................................................. Unknown
pH .......................................................................................Not Determined
Coefficient of Water/Oil Distribution ...................................Not Determined
Odor .............................................................. Aromatic, Hydrocarbon Odor
Odor Threshold ..................................................................Not Determined
Appearance .................................................................. Clear Yellow Liquid
Viscosity, cSt @ 100 C ........................................................ Not Applicable
Viscosity, cSt @ 40 C .......................................................................... 3.16
Viscosity Index ..................................................................... Not Applicable
Section 10: Stability and Reactivity
STABILITY: Stable under moderately elevated temperatures and pressures.
INCOMPATIBILITY: Avoid contact with strong oxidants, sulfuric acid.
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Will not occur.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION OF PRODUCT: Toxic oxides of carbon, aldehydes and other products of incomplete
combustion.
Product Code: ACF, Cold Flow Improver Page 3 of 6
AMSOIL Material Safety Data Sheet Date Issued/Revised: July 24, 2007
Supersedes:
Section 11: Toxicological Information
ACUTE EXPOSURE
Eye Irritation: Moderate to strong eye irritation. Based on data from components or similar material.
Skin Irritation: Skin irritant. Based on data from components or similar material. Prolonged or repeated
skin contact as from clothing wet with material may cause dermatitis. Symptoms may
include redness, edema, drying, defatting, and cracking of the skin.
Respiratory Irritation: Nose, throat, and lung irritant. Based on data from components or similar materials.
Exposure to a high concentration of vapor or mist is irritation to the respiratory tract.
Dermal Toxicity: The LD50 in rabbits >2000 mg/Kg. Based on data from components or similar materials.
Prolonged or widespread contact with this material could result in the absorption of
potentially harmful amounts.
Inhalation Toxicity: High concentrations may cause headaches, dizziness, nausea, stupor, and other central
nervous system effects leading to visual impairment, difficulty breathing and convulsions.
Oral Toxicity: The LD50 in rats is between 2000 mg/kg and 5000 mg/kg. Based on data from
components or similar materials. Swallowing material may cause irritation of the
gastrointestinal lining, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
Dermal Sensitization: May cause allergic reaction in susceptible individuals.
CHRONIC EXPOSURE
Chronic Toxicity: Repeated over exposure to petroleum naphtha can cause nervous system damage.
Repeated overexposure to naphthalene may cause destruction of red blood cells with
anemia, fever, jaundice and kidney and liver damage.
Carcinogenicity: A two-year national toxicology Program (NTP) study found an increased incidence of
tumors of the nose in rats exposed to ethylbenzene and naphthalene by inhalation. In
mice similarly exposed, increased incidences of alveolar/bronchiolar adenomas were
observed. Naphthalene and ethylbenzene have been classified by the International
Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as a possible human carcinogen (Group 2B) on
the basis of sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity in experimental animals but inadequate
evidence in exposed humans.
Mutagenicity: No data available to indicate product present at greater than 0.1% present a mutagenic or
genotoxic hazard.
Reproductive Toxicity: No data available to indicate product present at greater than 0.1% present a reproductive
hazard.
Teratogenicity: No data available to indicate product present at greater than 0.1% present a reproductive
hazard.
Section 12: Ecological Information
Freshwater Fish Toxicity: The acute LC50 is 1-10 mg/L based on component data
Freshwater Invertebrates: The acute LC50 is 1-10 mg/L based on component data
Product Code: ACF, Cold Flow Improver Page 4 of 6
AMSOIL Material Safety Data Sheet Date Issued/Revised: July 24, 2007
Supersedes:
Algal Inhibition: The acute LC50 is 1-10 mg/L based on component data
Biodegradation: At least 25% of the components in this product show limited biodegration based on
OECD 301-type test
Bioaccumalation: 25% or greater of the components potentially bioconcentrate, based on octanol/water
Coefficients
Soil Mobility: Not determined.
Section 13: Disposal Considerations
This material, if discarded, is hazardous waste under RCRA Regulations 40 CFR 261. Waste management should be
in compliance with federal, state and local laws. 0.006% Benzene, CAS # 71-43-2, D018
Section 14: Transport Information
ICAO/IATA (US) Not Regulated
ICAO/IATA (International) Environmentally hazardous substance, liquid, n.o.s. (petroleum naphtha), Class 9,
UN3082, PG III, Marine pollutant
IMDG Environmentally hazardous substance, liquid, n.o.s. (petroleum naphtha), Class 9,
UN3082, PG III, Marine pollutant
IMDG EMS Fire F-A
IMDG EMS Spill S-A
IMDG MFAG None
DO NOT TRANSPORT ?ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED
IMO Marine Vessel
USCG Compatibility Not determined
U.S. DOT Bulk Combustible liquid, n.o.s. (acrylic polymer, petroleum naphtha), NA1993, PG III, RQ
(Benzene, dimethyl-, Naphthalene), Marine Pollutant (Petroleum naphtha)
U.S. DOT Non-Bulk Not Regulated
DOT NAERG 128
TDG Bulk Environmentally hazardous substance, liquid, n.o.s. (petroleum naphtha), Class 9,
UN3082, PG III, Marine pollutant
TDG Non-Bulk Not Regulated
Mexico Environmentally hazardous substance, liquid, n.o.s. (petroleum naphtha), Class 9,
UN3082, PG III, Marine pollutant
Mexico Non-Bulk Not regulated
Bulk Quantity 85000 liters, 22457 gal.
Non-Bulk Quantity 207.8 liters, 55 gal.
Section 15: Regulatory Information
U.S. Federal Regulations
OSHA Table Z .................................................................. Petroleum Distillates
TSCA .......................................................................................... Not Applicable
CERCLA 40 CFR 302.4
Components RQ
Xylenes (O-, M-, P- Isomers) 100 lbs
Cumene 5000 lbs
Ethylbenzene 1000 lbs
Naphthalene 231 gal
Benzene, dimethyl 1671 gal
SARA Title III
Section 302 Extremely Hazardous ..................................................... None
Section 311/312
Fire Hazard ......................................................................................... Yes
Reactive Hazard ................................................................................... No
Release of Pressure ............................................................................. No
Acute Health Hazard ........................................................................... Yes
Product Code: ACF, Cold Flow Improver Page 5 of 6
AMSOIL Material Safety Data Sheet Date Issued/Revised: July 24, 2007
Supersedes:
Chronic Health Hazard ........................................................................ Yes
Section 313 Components ?40 CFR 372.65
Components CAS NO Wgt %
1, 2, 4 Trimethylbenzene 95-63-6 23.5%
Xylenes (Mixed Isomers) 1330-20-7 0.9%
0.1 ?0.4%
Ethylbenzene 100-41-4
Napthalene 91-20-3 1.9%
U.S. State & Local Regulations ........................................California Proposition 65
The following statement is made in order to comply with the California Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement
Act of 1986: This product contains the following substance(s) known to the state of California to cause cancer and/or
birth defects:
ETHYL BENZENE
BENZENE
NAPHTHALENE
TOLUENE
International Regulations
WHMIS ............................................................................ All components listed
Section 16: Other Information
The information and recommendations contained herein are, to the best of AMSOIL's knowledge and belief, accurate
and reliable as of the date issued. AMSOIL makes no warranty or guarantee, expressed or implied, of their accuracy or
reliability, and AMSOIL shall not be liable for any loss or damage based upon the criteria supplied by the developers of
these rating systems, together with AMSOIL's interpretation of the available data.
Product Code: ACF, Cold Flow Improver Page 6 of 6
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