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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
CAS

55-55-0

File Name: 55-55-0.asp

                                                                                    Material Safety Data Sheet
HMIS
NFPA Personal Protective Equipment

Health Hazard
2
1 Fire Hazard
1
2 0
Reactivity
0 See Section 15.


Section 1. Chemical Product and Company Identification Page Number: 1
Code
METOL M4060
Common Name/
Trade Name
55-55-0
CAS#
Manufacturer SL8650000
RTECS
SPECTRUM CHEMICAL MFG. CORP.
14422 S. SAN PEDRO STREET TSCA 8(b) inventory: METOL
TSCA
GARDENA, CA 90248
Pictol
Commercial Name(s) Not available.
CI#
Methyl-p-aminophenol Sulfate
Synonym
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
Chemical Name CHEMTREC (24hr) 800-424-9300
Not available. CALL (310) 516-8000
Chemical Family

C14H20N2O6S
Chemical Formula

SPECTRUM CHEMICAL MFG. CORP.
Supplier
14422 S. SAN PEDRO STREET
GARDENA, CA 90248

Section 2.Composition and Information on Ingredients
Exposure Limits
3
STEL (mg/m3) CEIL (mg/m3)
Name CAS # TWA (mg/m ) % by Weight

1) METOL 55-55-0 100


METOL
Toxicological Data
LD50: Not available.
on Ingredients
LC50: Not available.

Section 3. Hazards Identification
Potential Acute Health Effects Hazardous in case of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion. Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of
inhalation.
Hazardous in case of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion.
Potential Chronic Health
Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of inhalation.
Effects
CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available.




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 2
METOL

Section 4. First Aid Measures
Eye Contact Check for and remove any contact lenses. Immediately flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes,
keeping eyelids open. Cold water may be used. Do not use an eye ointment. Seek medical attention.
Skin Contact After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water. Gently and thoroughly wash the contaminated skin
with running water and non-abrasive soap. Be particularly careful to clean folds, crevices, creases and groin.
Cold water may be used. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Wash contaminated clothing before reusing.
Serious Skin Contact Not available.


Inhalation Allow the victim to rest in a well ventilated area. Seek immediate medical attention.


Serious Inhalation Not available.


Ingestion Do not induce vomiting. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. If the victim is not
breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Seek immediate medical attention.
Serious Ingestion Not available.


Section 5. Fire and Explosion Data
May be combustible at high temperature.
Flammability of the Product

532掳C (989.6掳F)
Auto-Ignition Temperature

Not available.
Flash Points

Not available.
Flammable Limits

These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2...).
Products of Combustion

Not available.
Fire Hazards in Presence of
Various Substances

Explosion Hazards in Presence Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available.
of Various Substances

SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder.
Fire Fighting Media
LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet.
and Instructions

Not available.
Special Remarks on
Fire Hazards
Special Remarks on Explosion Not available.
Hazards

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures
Small Spill Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by
spreading water on the contaminated surface and dispose of according to local and regional authority
requirements.
Large Spill Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water
on the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate through the sanitary system.




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 3
METOL

Section 7. Handling and Storage
Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Empty containers pose a fire risk, evaporate the
Precautions
residue under a fume hood. Ground all equipment containing material. Do not breathe dust. Avoid contact with
eyes Wear suitable protective clothing If you feel unwell, seek medical attention and show the label when
possible.
Keep container dry. Keep in a cool place. Ground all equipment containing material. Keep container tightly
Storage
closed. Keep in a cool, well-ventilated place. Combustible materials should be stored away from extreme heat
and away from strong oxidizing agents.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Engineering Controls Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below
recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to
airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
Personal Protection Splash goggles. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent.
Gloves.
Personal Protection in Case of Splash goggles. Full suit. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus should be used
a Large Spill to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist
BEFORE handling this product.
Exposure Limits Not available.


Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical state and appearance Solid. Not available.
Odor

Not available.
Taste
344.39 g/mole
Molecular Weight
Not available.
Color
Not available.
pH (1% soln/water)

Not available.
Boiling Point

Decomposes.
Melting Point

Not available.
Critical Temperature

Not available.
Specific Gravity

Not applicable.
Vapor Pressure

Not available.
Vapor Density

Not available.
Volatility

Not available.
Odor Threshold

Not available.
Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.

Not available.
Ionicity (in Water)

See solubility in water.
Dispersion Properties

Partially soluble in cold water.
Solubility


Section 10. Stability and Reactivity Data
The product is stable.
Stability

Not available.
Instability Temperature

Not available.
Conditions of Instability

Not available.
Incompatibility with various
substances



Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 4
METOL
Non-corrosive in presence of glass.
Corrosivity


Not available.
Special Remarks on
Reactivity
Not available.
Special Remarks on
Corrosivity
No.
Polymerization


Section 11. Toxicological Information
Routes of Entry Eye contact. Ingestion.

Toxicity to Animals LD50: Not available.
LC50: Not available.
Chronic Effects on Humans Not available.

Other Toxic Effects on Hazardous in case of ingestion.
Humans Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of inhalation.

Special Remarks on Not available.
Toxicity to Animals

Special Remarks on Not available.
Chronic Effects on Humans

Special Remarks on other Not available.
Toxic Effects on Humans


Section 12. Ecological Information
Not available.
Ecotoxicity

Not available.
BOD5 and COD

Possibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation products may
Products of Biodegradation
arise.
The products of degradation are more toxic.
Toxicity of the Products
of Biodegradation

Not available.
Special Remarks on the
Products of Biodegradation

Section 13. Disposal Considerations
Recycle to process, if possible. Consult your local or regional authorities.
Waste Disposal


Section 14. Transport Information
DOT Classification Not a DOT controlled material (United States).

Not applicable.
Identification


Not applicable.
Special Provisions for
Transport
DOT (Pictograms)




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 5
METOL

Section 15. Other Regulatory Information and Pictograms
TSCA 8(b) inventory: METOL
Federal and State
Regulations
California
Proposition 65
Warnings
Other Regulations Not available..

CLASS D-2B: Material causing other toxic effects (TOXIC).
Other Classifications WHMIS (Canada)

DSCL (EEC) R36- Irritating to eyes.


Health Hazard
HMIS (U.S.A.) 2 National Fire Protection Flammability
1
Association (U.S.A.)
Fire Hazard
1
0
2
Health Reactivity
Reactivity
0
Specific hazard
Personal Protection
E
WHMIS (Canada)
(Pictograms)



DSCL (Europe)
(Pictograms)



TDG (Canada)
(Pictograms)



ADR (Europe)
(Pictograms)



Protective Equipment Gloves.



Lab coat.




Dust respirator. Be sure to use an
approved/certified respirator or
equivalent. Wear appropriate respirator
when ventilation is inadequate.
Splash goggles.




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 6
METOL




Section 16. Other Information
M1290
Catalog Number(s)

Not available.
References
Other Special Not available.
Considerations

Validated by G. A. Binas on 2/17/2000. Verified by G. A. Binas.
Printed 2/7/2001.

CALL (310) 516-8000


Notice to Reader
All chemicals may pose unknown hazards and should be used with caution. This Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) applies only to the material as packaged. If this product is
combined with other materials, deteriorates, or becomes contaminated, it may pose hazards not mentioned in this MSDS. It shall be the user's responsibility to develop proper methods
of handling and personal protection based on the actual conditions of use. While this MSDS is based on technical data judged to be reliable, Spectrum Quality Products, Inc. assumes
no responsibility for the completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein.
Material Safety Data Sheet
HMIS
NFPA Personal Protective Equipment

Health Hazard
1
1 Fire Hazard
1
1 0
Reactivity
0 See Section 15.


Section 1. Chemical Product and Company Identification Page Number: 1
Code
Ascorbic acid A5930
Common Name/
Trade Name
50-81-7
CAS#
Manufacturer CI7650000
RTECS
SPECTRUM QUALITY PRODUCTS INC.
14422 S. SAN PEDRO STREET TSCA 8(b) inventory:
TSCA
Ascorbic acid
GARDENA, CA 90248
Vitamin C
Commercial Name(s) Not available.
CI#
Not available.
Synonym
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
Chemical Name CHEMTREC (24hr) 800-424-9300
Not available. CALL (310) 516-8000
Chemical Family

C6H8O6
Chemical Formula

SPECTRUM QUALITY PRODUCTS INC.
Supplier
14422 S. SAN PEDRO STREET
GARDENA, CA 90248

Section 2.Composition and Information on Ingredients
Exposure Limits
3
STEL (mg/m3) CEIL (mg/m3)
Name CAS # TWA (mg/m ) % by Weight

1) Ascorbic acid 50-81-7 100


Ascorbic acid:
Toxicological Data
ORAL (LD50): Acute: 11900 mg/kg [Rat].
on Ingredients

Section 3. Hazards Identification
Potential Acute Health Effects Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation.


CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
Potential Chronic Health
MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
Effects
TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available.
The substance is toxic to lungs, mucous membranes.
Repeated or prolonged exposure to the substance can produce target organs damage.




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 2
Ascorbic acid

Section 4. First Aid Measures
Eye Contact Check for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at
least 15 minutes. Cold water may be used. Get medical attention if irritation occurs.
Skin Contact Wash with soap and water. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Get medical attention if irritation develops.
Cold water may be used.
Serious Skin Contact Not available.


Inhalation If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get
medical attention.
Serious Inhalation Not available.


Ingestion Do NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. Get medical attention if
symptoms appear.
Serious Ingestion Not available.



Section 5. Fire and Explosion Data
May be combustible at high temperature.
Flammability of the Product

660掳C (1220掳F)
Auto-Ignition Temperature

Not available.
Flash Points

Not available.
Flammable Limits

These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2).
Products of Combustion

Not available.
Fire Hazards in Presence of
Various Substances

Explosion Hazards in Presence Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available.
of Various Substances

SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder.
Fire Fighting Media
LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet.
and Instructions

Not available.
Special Remarks on
Fire Hazards
Special Remarks on Explosion Not available.
Hazards

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures
Small Spill Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by
spreading water on the contaminated surface and dispose of according to local and regional authority
requirements.
Large Spill Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water
on the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate through the sanitary system.




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 3
Ascorbic acid

Section 7. Handling and Storage
Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Empty containers pose a fire risk, evaporate the
Precautions
residue under a fume hood. Ground all equipment containing material. Do not ingest. Do not breathe dust. If
ingested, seek medical advice immediately and show the container or the label.
Keep container tightly closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area.
Storage


Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Engineering Controls Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below
recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to
airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
Personal Protection Safety glasses. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent. Gloves.


Personal Protection in Case of Splash goggles. Full suit. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus should be used
a Large Spill to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist
BEFORE handling this product.
Exposure Limits Not available.


Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical state and appearance Solid. Not available.
Odor

Not available.
Taste
176.13 g/mole
Molecular Weight
Not available.
Color
Not available.
pH (1% soln/water)

Decomposition temperature: 192掳C (377.6掳F)
Boiling Point

191掳C (375.8掳F)
Melting Point

Not available.
Critical Temperature

1.65 (Water = 1)
Specific Gravity

Not applicable.
Vapor Pressure

Not available.
Vapor Density

Not available.
Volatility

Not available.
Odor Threshold

Not available.
Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.

Not available.
Ionicity (in Water)

See solubility in water.
Dispersion Properties

Soluble in cold water.
Solubility


Section 10. Stability and Reactivity Data
The product is stable.
Stability

Not available.
Instability Temperature

Not available.
Conditions of Instability

Not available.
Incompatibility with various
substances
Non-corrosive in presence of glass.
Corrosivity



Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 4
Ascorbic acid
Not available.
Special Remarks on
Reactivity
Not available.
Special Remarks on
Corrosivity
Will not occur.
Polymerization


Section 11. Toxicological Information
Routes of Entry Not available.

Toxicity to Animals Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 11900 mg/kg [Rat].

Chronic Effects on Humans Causes damage to the following organs: lungs, mucous membranes.

Other Toxic Effects on Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation.
Humans

Special Remarks on Not available.
Toxicity to Animals

Special Remarks on Not available.
Chronic Effects on Humans

Special Remarks on other Not available.
Toxic Effects on Humans


Section 12. Ecological Information
Not available.
Ecotoxicity

Not available.
BOD5 and COD

Possibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation products may
Products of Biodegradation
arise.

The products of degradation are more toxic.
Toxicity of the Products
of Biodegradation

Not available.
Special Remarks on the
Products of Biodegradation

Section 13. Disposal Considerations
Recycle to process, if possible. Consult your local or regional authorities.
Waste Disposal


Section 14. Transport Information
DOT Classification Not a DOT controlled material (United States).

Not applicable.
Identification


Not applicable.
Special Provisions for
Transport
DOT (Pictograms)




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 5
Ascorbic acid

Section 15. Other Regulatory Information and Pictograms
TSCA 8(b) inventory: Ascorbic acid
Federal and State
Regulations
California
Proposition 65
Warnings
Other Regulations OSHA: Hazardous by definition of Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).

CLASS D-2A: Material causing other toxic effects (VERY TOXIC).
Other Classifications WHMIS (Canada)

DSCL (EEC) This product is not classified according
to the EU regulations.

Health Hazard
HMIS (U.S.A.) 1 National Fire Protection Flammability
1
Association (U.S.A.)
Fire Hazard
1
0
1
Health Reactivity
Reactivity
0
Specific hazard
Personal Protection
E
WHMIS (Canada)
(Pictograms)



DSCL (Europe)
(Pictograms)



TDG (Canada)
(Pictograms)



ADR (Europe)
(Pictograms)



Protective Equipment Gloves.



Lab coat.




Dust respirator. Be sure to use an
approved/certified respirator or
equivalent. Wear appropriate respirator
when ventilation is inadequate.
Safety glasses.




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 6
Ascorbic acid




Section 16. Other Information
A1370, A1371, AS102, AS105
Catalog Number(s)

Not available.
References
Other Special Not available.
Considerations

Validated by G. A. Binas on 3/30/2000. Verified by G. A. Binas.
Printed 2/7/2001.

CALL (310) 516-8000


Notice to Reader
All chemicals may pose unknown hazards and should be used with caution. This Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) applies only to the material as packaged. If this product is
combined with other materials, deteriorates, or becomes contaminated, it may pose hazards not mentioned in this MSDS. It shall be the user's responsibility to develop proper methods
of handling and personal protection based on the actual conditions of use. While this MSDS is based on technical data judged to be reliable, Spectrum Quality Products, Inc. assumes
no responsibility for the completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein.
SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS)

1129198
Material Safety Data Sheet Date Prepared: Supersedes Date:
5/23/01


CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY DESCRIPTION
1.


OCI Chemical Carp.
Two Corporate Drive
Shelton, CT 06484


Emergency Phone Numbers:
FOR EMERGENCIES INVOLVING A SPILL, LEAK, FIRE, EXPOSURE OR ACCIDENT
CONTACT: CHEMTREC (800-424-9300) IN THE UNITED STATES OR OCI (1-203-225-3100
or 1-888-278-1657); IN CANADA CONTACT CANUTEC (613) 996-6666.

For Product Information:
(800) 865-1774

Chemical Name or Synonym:
DISODIUM CARBONATE; SODA ASH; CARBONIC ACID, DISODIUM SAL T


Molecular Formula:
Na2CO3

COMPOSITION/INFORMA TION ON INGREDIENTS
2.

OSHA Percentage
Hazard
CAS Reg Number
Component

y 100
497 -19-8
SODIUM CARBONATE


HAZARDS IDENTIFICA TION
3.

Physical Appearance and Odor:
A.
White granules solid, odorless

Warning Statements:
WARNING: CAUSES EYE IRRITATION. MAY CAUSE SKIN IRRITATION


B. POTENTIAL HEAL TH EFFECTS



Continued on Next Page
End of Page 1




ocr CHEMICAL CORP.
SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS)

Supersedes Date: 1129198
Date Prepared:
Material Safety Data Sheet 5123101


3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICA TION ( Continued )


Acute Eye:
Causes irritation,

Acute Skin:
May cause redness, swelling.


Acute Inhalation:
May cause upper respiratory tract irritation, lung irritation.


Acute Ingestion:
Low acute oral toxicity. May cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, irritation, corrosion

Chronic Effects:
This product does not contain any ingredient designated by IARC, NTP, ACGIH or OSHA as
probable or suspected human carcinogens.


4. FIRST AID MEASURES


FIRST AID MEASURES FOR ACCIDENTAL:


Eye Exposure:
Hold eyelids open and flush with a steady, gentle stream of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek
immediate medical attention.

Skin Exposure:
In case of contact, immediately wash with plenty of soap and water for at least 5 minutes. Seek
medical attention if irritation develops or persists. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
Clean contaminated clothing and shoes before re-use.

Inhalation:
Remove victim from immediate source of exposure and assure that the victim is breathing. If
breathing is difficult, administer oxygen, if available. If victim is not breathing, administer CPR
(cardio-pulmonary resuscitation). Seek immediate medical attention.




Continued on Next Page
End of Page 2


芦;i OCI CHEMICAL CORP.
SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS)

1129198
Date Prepared:
Material Safety Data Sheet Supersedes Date:
5123101


( Continued )
4. FIRST AID MEASURES


Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 1-2 glasses of water to drink. Do not give anything by
mouth to an unconscious person. Seek immediate medical attention. Do not leave victim
unattended. To prevent aspiration of swallowed product, lay victim on side with head lower than
waist. Vomiting may occur spontaneously. If vomiting occurs and the victim is conscious, give
water to further dilute the chemical.

MEDICAL CONDITIONS POSSIBLY AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE:
Inhalation of product may aggravate existing chronic respiratory problems such as asthma,
emphysema or bronchitis. Skin contact may aggravate existing skin disease.

NOTES TO PHYSICIAN:
All treatments should be based on observed signs and symptoms of distress in the patient.
Consideration should be given to the possibility that overexposure to materials other than this
product may have occurred.


FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
5.

FIRE HAZARD DATA:

Flash Point:
Not Applicable

Extinguishing Media:
Not combustible. Use extinguishing method suitable for surrounding fire


Special Fire Fighting Procedures:
Firefighters should wear NIOSH/MSHA approved self-contained breathing apparatus and full
protective clothing. Dike area to prevent runoff and contamination of water sources. Dispose of
fire control water later.

Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards:
Not combustible.

Hazardous Decomposition Materials (Under Fire Conditions)
Carbon dioxide




Continued on Next Page
End of Page 3


OCI CHEMICAL CORP.
SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS)

1129198
Supersedes Date:
Material Safety Data Sheet Date Prepared: 5123101



6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES


Evacuation Procedures and Safety:
Ventilate closed spaces before entering. Wear appropriate protective gear for situation. See
Personal Protection information in Section 8.

Containment of Spill:
Follow procedure described below under Cleanup and Disposal of Spill


Cleanup and Disposal of Spill:
Scrape up and place in appropriate closed container (see Section 7: Handling and Storage).
Collect washings for disposal. Decontaminate tools and equipment following cleanup. Clean
up residual material by washing area with water. Avoid creation of dusty conditions.

Environmental and Regulatory Reporting:
Do not flush to drain. If spilled on the ground, the affected area should be scraped clean placed
in an appropriate container for disposal. Prevent material form entering public sewer system or
any waterways. Large spills should be handled according to a predetermined plan. For
assistance in developing a plan contact with the Technical Service Department using the
Product Information phone number in Section 1.


7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

Minimum/Maximum Storage Temperatures:
Not Available


Handling
Do not get in eyes. Do not breathe dusts. Avoid direct or prolonged contact with skin.


Storage
Store in an area that is cool, dry, well-ventilated




Continued on Next Page
End of Page 4


OCI CHEMICAL CORP.
SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS)

Supersedes Date: 1129198
5123101
Date Prepared:
Material Safety Data Sheet



8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION


Introductory Remarks:
These recommendations provide general guidance for handling this product. Because specific
work environments and material handling practices vary, safety procedures should be
developed for each intended application. While developing safe handling procedures, do not
overlook the need to clean equipment and piping systems for maintenance and repairs. Waste
resulting from these procedures should be handled in accordance with Section 13: Disposal
Considerations.

Assistance with selection, use and maintenance of worker protection equipment is generally
available from equipment manufacturers.

Exposure Guidelines:
Exposure limits represent regulated or recommended worker breathing zone concentrations
measured by validated sampling and analytical methods, meeting OSHA requirements. The
following limits (AGGIH, OSHA and other) apply to this material, where, if indicated, S=skin and
C=ceiling limit:

PARTICULATES NOT OTHERWISE REGULATED RESPIRABLE FRACTION
STEL
Notes TW A
OSHA 5 mg / cu m

Engineering Controls:
Where engineering controls are indicated by use conditions or a potential for excessive
exposure exists, the following traditional exposure control techniques may be used to effectively
minimize employee exposures.

Respiratory Protection:
When respirators re required, select NIOSH/MSHA approved equipment based on actual or
potential airborne concentrations and in accordance with the latest OSHA standard (29 CFR
1910.134) and/or ANSI Z88.2 recommendations. ,


Under normal conditions, in the absence of other airborne contaminants, the following devices
should provide protection from this material up to the conditions specified by OSHA / ANSI: Air-
purifying (half-mask / full-face) respirator with cartridges / canister approved for use against
dusts, mists and fumes.




Continued on Next Page
End of Page 5


ocr CHEMICAL CORP,
SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS)

Supersedes Date: 1129198
5123101
Material Safety Data Sheet Date Prepared:



( Continued
)
8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION


Eye I Face Protection:
Eye and face protection requirements will vary dependent upon work environment conditions
and material handling practices. Appropriate ANSI Z87 approved equipment should be
selected for the particular use intended for this material.

It is generally regarded as good practice to wear a minimum of safety glasses with side shields
when working in industrial environments.

Skin Protection:
Skin contact should be minimized through use of gloves and suitable long-sleeved clothing (i.e.,
shirts and pants). Consideration must be given both to durability as well as permeation
resistance.

Work Practice Controls:
Personal hygiene is an important work practice exposure control measure and the following
general measures should be taken when working with or handling this material:

1) Do not store, use, and/or consume foods, beverages, tobacco products, or cosmetics in
areas where this material is stored.
2) Wash hands and face carefully before eating, drinking, using tobacco, applying cosmetics,
or using the toilet.
3) Wash exposed skin promptly to remove accidental splashes of contact with this material.


9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical and Chemical properties here represent typical properties of this product. Contact the
business area using the Product Information phone number in Section 1 for its exact
specifications.

Physical Appearance:
White granules solid.


Odor:
Odorless




Continued on Next Page
End of Page 6


芦,1 OCI CHEMICAL CORP,
SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS)

Supersedes Date: 1129198
Date Prepared: 5123101
Material Safety Data Sheet


9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ( Continued )


pH:
11.3 at 1 wt / wt %


Specific Gravity:
2.53 at 20掳C (68 F)


Water Solubility:
Soluble
7 Wt / Wt % at 25掳C (77 F)

Melting Point Range:
851掳C (1564 F)

Boiling Point Range:
Not Available

Vapor Density:
Not Available

Molecular Weight:
105.99

STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
10.

Chemical Stability:
This material is stable under normal handling and storage conditions described in Section 7.

Conditions To Be Avoided:
Extreme Heat

Materials I Chemicals To Be Avoided:
Aluminum
Fluorine
Humid Air
Moisture
Sulfuric Acid
Acids
Magnesium
Phosphorus Pentoxide




Continued on Next Page
End of Page 7



芦,1 OCI CHEMICAL CORP.
SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS)

1/29/98
Supersedes Date:
Date Prepared:
Material Safety Data Sheet 5123101



STABILITY AND REACTIVITY( Continued )
10.


Decomposition Temperature Range:
400掳C (752 F)

The Following Hazardous Decomposition Products Might Be Expected:
Decomposition Type: Thermal
Carbon Dioxide

Hazardous Polymerization Will Not Occur .
Avoid The Following To Inhibit Hazardous Polymerization:
Not Applicable


TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMA TION
11.


Acute Eye Irritation:
Toxicological Information and Interpretation
Eye -Eye Irritation, 50 mg, Rabbit.
Severely Irritating.

Acute Skin Irritation:
Toxicological Information and Interpretation
Skin -Skin Irritation, Rabbit.
Mildly Irritating.

Acute Dermal Toxicity:
No Test Data Found For Product.


Acute Respiratory Irritation:
No Test Data Found For Product.


Acute Inhalation Toxicity:
Toxicological Information and Interpretation
LC50- Lethal Concentration. 50% Of Test Species, 2300 mg/cu m/2hr, rat.

Acute Oral Toxicity:
Toxicological Information and Interpretation
LD50 -Lethal Dose 50% Of Test Species, 4090 mg/kg, rat.




Continued on Next Page
End of Page 8


芦;i OCI CHEMICAL CORP.
SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS)

1129198
Material Safety Data Sheet Date Prepared: Supersedes Date:
5/23/01



TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMA TION ( Continued )
11.


Chronic Toxicity:
This product does not contain any substances that are considered byOSHA, NTP, IARC
or ACGIH to be "probable" or "suspected" human carcinogens.

No additional test data found for product.


12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMA TION


Ecotoxicologicallnformation:
No data found for product.


Chemical Fate Information:
No data found for product.



DISPOSAL CONSIDERA TIONS
13.

Waste Disposal Method:
Chemical additions, processing or otherwise altering this material may make the waste
management information presented in this MSDS incomplete, inaccurate or otherwise
inappropriate. Please be advised that state and local requirements for waste disposal may be
more restrictive or otherwise different form federal laws and regulations. Consult state and
local regulations regarding the proper disposal of this material.

Container Handling and Disposal:
Rinse containers before disposal.

EPA Hazardous Waste -NO


14. TRANSPORT A TON INFORMA TION


Transportation Status:
US Department of Transportation


DOT Shipping Name:
NOT REGULATED




Continued on Next Page
End of Page 9


芦6 OCI CHEMICAL CORP.
SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS)

Supersedes Date: 1129198
Date Prepared:
Material Safety Data Sheet 5123101



REGULA TORY INFORMA TION
15.


FEDERAL REGULATIONS

TSCA Inventory Status:
All ingredients of this product are listed on the TSCA Inventory.


SARA Title III Hazard Classes:
Fire Hazard -NO
Reactive Hazard -NO
Release of Pressure -NO
Acute Health Hazard -YES
Chronic Health Hazard -NO

STATE REGULATONS:
This product does not contain any components that are regulated under California Proposition
65.


OTHER INFORMA TION
16.

National Fire Protection Association Hazard Ratings -NFPA(R):
2 Health Hazard Rating --Moderate
O Flammability Rating --Minimal
O Reactivity Rating --Minimal

National Paint & Coating Hazardous Materials Identification System -HMIS(R):
2 Health Hazard Rating --Moderate
O Flammability Rating --Minimal
O Reactivity Rating --Minimal

Certified to ANSI/NSF 60- Soda Ash Dense Bulk: This product is certified ANSI/NSF 60 when
used in treatment of drinking water at maximum dosage of 100 mg/L.

Reason for Revisions:
Change and / or addition made to Section 1.




Continued on Next Page
End of Page 10

芦;i ocr CHEMICAL CORP,
SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS)

Supersedes Date: 1129198
5123101
Date Prepared:
Material Safety Data Sheet


OTHER JNFORMA TJON ( Continued )
16.


Key Legend Information:
NA V -Not Available
NAP -Not Applicable
ND -Not Determined
ACGIH -American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
OSHA -Occupational Safetyand Health Administration
TL V -Threshold Limit Value
PEL -Permissible Exposure Limit
TWA -Time Weighted Average
STEL -Short Term Exposure Limit
NTP -National Toxicology Program
IARC -International Agency for Research on Cancer

Disclaimer:
The information herein is given in good faith but no warranty, expressed or implied, is made




End of MSDS Document
End of Page 11


芦,1 OCI CHEMICAL CORP.
Material Safety Data Sheet
HMIS
NFPA Personal Protective Equipment

Health Hazard
3
0 Fire Hazard
0
3 1
COR
Reactivity
2 See Section 15.


Section 1. Chemical Product and Company Identification Page Number: 1
Code
Sodium hydroxide S4100
Common Name/
Trade Name
1310-73-2
CAS#
Manufacturer WB4900000
RTECS
SPECTRUM CHEMICAL MFG. CORP.
14422 S. SAN PEDRO STREET TSCA 8(b) inventory: Sodium
TSCA
hydroxide
GARDENA, CA 90248
Not available.
Commercial Name(s) Not available.
CI#
Not available.
Synonym
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
Sodium Hydroxide
Chemical Name CHEMTREC (24hr) 800-424-9300
Not available. CALL (310) 516-8000
Chemical Family

NaOH
Chemical Formula

SPECTRUM CHEMICAL MFG. CORP.
Supplier
14422 S. SAN PEDRO STREET
GARDENA, CA 90248

Section 2.Composition and Information on Ingredients
Exposure Limits
3
STEL (mg/m3) CEIL (mg/m3)
Name CAS # TWA (mg/m ) % by Weight

1) Sodium hydroxide 1310-73-2 2 100


Sodium hydroxide
Toxicological Data
LD50: Not available.
on Ingredients
LC50: Not available.

Section 3. Hazards Identification
Potential Acute Health Effects Extremely hazardous in case of skin contact (corrosive, irritant), of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion. Very
hazardous in case of inhalation. Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (permeator). The amount of tissue
damage depends on length of contact. Eye contact can result in corneal damage or blindness. Skin contact can
produce inflammation and blistering. Inhalation of dust will produce irritation to gastro-intestinal or respiratory
tract, characterized by burning, sneezing and coughing. Severe over-exposure can produce lung damage,
choking, unconsciousness or death. Inflammation of the eye is characterized by redness, watering, and itching.
Skin inflammation is characterized by itching, scaling, reddening, or, occasionally, blistering.




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 2
Sodium hydroxide
CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
Potential Chronic Health
MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
Effects
TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available.
The substance is toxic to lungs, mucous membranes.
Repeated or prolonged exposure to the substance can produce target organs damage. Repeated exposure of the
eyes to a low level of dust can produce eye irritation. Repeated skin exposure can produce local skin destruction,
or dermatitis. Repeated inhalation of dust can produce varying degree of respiratory irritation or lung damage.

Section 4. First Aid Measures
Eye Contact Check for and remove any contact lenses. Immediately flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes,
keeping eyelids open. Cold water may be used. Do not use an eye ointment. Seek medical attention.
Skin Contact If the chemical got onto the clothed portion of the body, remove the contaminated clothes as quickly as possible,
protecting your own hands and body. Place the victim under a deluge shower. If the chemical got on the victim's
exposed skin, such as the hands : Gently and thoroughly wash the contaminated skin with running water and
non-abrasive soap. Be particularly careful to clean folds, crevices, creases and groin. Cold water may be used.
If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Wash contaminated clothing before reusing.
Serious Skin Contact Wash with a disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated skin with an anti-bacterial cream. Seek medical
attention.

Inhalation Allow the victim to rest in a well ventilated area. Seek immediate medical attention.


Serious Inhalation Evacuate the victim to a safe area as soon as possible. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or
waistband. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. If the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation. WARNING: It may be hazardous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation
when the inhaled material is toxic, infectious or corrosive. Seek immediate medical attention.
Ingestion Do not induce vomiting. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. If the victim is not
breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Seek immediate medical attention.
Serious Ingestion Not available.


Section 5. Fire and Explosion Data
Non-flammable.
Flammability of the Product

Not applicable.
Auto-Ignition Temperature

Not applicable.
Flash Points

Not applicable.
Flammable Limits

Not available.
Products of Combustion

Not applicable.
Fire Hazards in Presence of
Various Substances

Explosion Hazards in Presence Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available.
of Various Substances

Not applicable.
Fire Fighting Media
and Instructions

Not available.
Special Remarks on
Fire Hazards
Special Remarks on Explosion Not available.
Hazards




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 3
Sodium hydroxide

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures
Small Spill Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. If necessary: Neutralize
the residue with a dilute solution of acetic acid.
Large Spill Corrosive solid.
Stop leak if without risk. Do not get water inside container. Do not touch spilled material. Use water spray to
reduce vapors. Prevent entry into sewers, basements or confined areas; dike if needed. Call for assistance on
disposal. Neutralize the residue with a dilute solution of acetic acid. Be careful that the product is not present
at a concentration level above TLV. Check TLV on the MSDS and with local authorities.

Section 7. Handling and Storage
Keep container dry. Do not breathe dust. Never add water to this product In case of insufficient ventilation, wear
Precautions
suitable respiratory equipment If you feel unwell, seek medical attention and show the label when possible. Avoid
contact with skin and eyes Keep away from incompatibles such as moisture.
Corrosive materials should be stored in a separate safety storage cabinet or room.
Storage


Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Engineering Controls Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below
recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to
airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
Personal Protection Splash goggles. Synthetic apron. Vapor and dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or
equivalent. Gloves.
Personal Protection in Case of Splash goggles. Full suit. Vapor and dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus
a Large Spill should be used to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a
specialist BEFORE handling this product.
CEIL: 2 (mg/m3) from ACGIH [1995]
Exposure Limits


Consult local authorities for acceptable exposure limits.

Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical state and appearance Solid. Not available.
Odor

Not available.
Taste
40 g/mole
Molecular Weight
Not available.
Color
14 [Basic.]
pH (1% soln/water)

1390掳C (2534掳F)
Boiling Point

318.4掳C (605.1掳F)
Melting Point

Not available.
Critical Temperature

2.13 (Water = 1)
Specific Gravity

Not applicable.
Vapor Pressure

Not available.
Vapor Density

Not available.
Volatility

Not available.
Odor Threshold

Not available.
Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.

Not available.
Ionicity (in Water)

See solubility in water.
Dispersion Properties

Easily soluble in cold water.
Solubility



Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 4
Sodium hydroxide

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity Data
The product is stable.
Stability

Not available.
Instability Temperature

Not available.
Conditions of Instability

Highly reactive with moisture.
Incompatibility with various
substances
Slightly corrosive to corrosive in presence of glass.
Corrosivity


Not available.
Special Remarks on
Reactivity
Not available.
Special Remarks on
Corrosivity
No.
Polymerization


Section 11. Toxicological Information
Routes of Entry Eye contact. Inhalation. Ingestion.

Toxicity to Animals LD50: Not available.
LC50: Not available.
Chronic Effects on Humans The substance is toxic to lungs, mucous membranes.

Other Toxic Effects on Extremely hazardous in case of skin contact (corrosive, irritant), of ingestion.
Humans Very hazardous in case of inhalation.
Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (permeator).

Special Remarks on Not available.
Toxicity to Animals

Special Remarks on Not available.
Chronic Effects on Humans

Special Remarks on other Not available.
Toxic Effects on Humans


Section 12. Ecological Information
Not available.
Ecotoxicity

Not available.
BOD5 and COD

Possibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation products may
Products of Biodegradation
arise.
The products of degradation are as toxic as the original product.
Toxicity of the Products
of Biodegradation

Not available.
Special Remarks on the
Products of Biodegradation




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 5
Sodium hydroxide

Section 13. Disposal Considerations
Recycle to process, if possible. Consult your local or regional authorities.
Waste Disposal


Section 14. Transport Information
DOT Classification CLASS 8: Corrosive solid.

: Sodium hydroxide, solid : UN1823 PG: II
Identification


Not available.
Special Provisions for
Transport
DOT (Pictograms)




Section 15. Other Regulatory Information and Pictograms
Pennsylvania RTK: Sodium hydroxide
Federal and State
Massachusetts RTK: Sodium hydroxide
Regulations
TSCA 8(b) inventory: Sodium hydroxide

California
Proposition 65
Warnings
Other Regulations OSHA: Hazardous by definition of Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).

CLASS E: Corrosive solid.
Other Classifications WHMIS (Canada)

DSCL (EEC) R35- Causes severe burns.


Health Hazard
HMIS (U.S.A.) 3 National Fire Protection Flammability
0
Association (U.S.A.)
Fire Hazard
0
1
3
Health Reactivity
Reactivity
2 COR

Specific hazard
Personal Protection
j
WHMIS (Canada)
(Pictograms)



DSCL (Europe)
(Pictograms)



TDG (Canada)
(Pictograms)




Continued on Next Page
Page Number: 6
Sodium hydroxide
ADR (Europe)
(Pictograms)



Protective Equipment Gloves.



Synthetic apron.




Vapor and dust respirator. Be sure to
use an approved/certified respirator or
equivalent. Wear appropriate respirator
when ventilation is inadequate.
Splash goggles.




Section 16. Other Information
S1295, S1300, S1301, S1302, S1303, S1305, S1308, SO170
Catalog Number(s)

Not available.
References
Other Special Not available.
Considerations

Validated by G. A. Binas on 2/17/2000. Verified by G. A. Binas.
Printed 2/8/2001.

CALL (310) 516-8000


Notice to Reader
All chemicals may pose unknown hazards and should be used with caution. This Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) applies only to the material as packaged. If this product is
combined with other materials, deteriorates, or becomes contaminated, it may pose hazards not mentioned in this MSDS. It shall be the user's responsibility to develop proper methods
of handling and personal protection based on the actual conditions of use. While this MSDS is based on technical data judged to be reliable, Spectrum Quality Products, Inc. assumes
no responsibility for the completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein.
**** SECTION 1 - CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION
****

MSDS Name: Sodium Bisulfate, Tech., Granular
Catalog Numbers:
AC214850010, AC214850250
Synonyms:
Sodium Hydrogen Sulfate; Sodium Bisulfate; Sulfuric Acid,
Monosodium
Salt.
Company Identification (Europe): Acros Organics BVBA
Janssen Pharmaceuticalaan 3a
2440 Geel, Belgium
Company Identification (USA): Acros Organics
One Reagent Lane
Fairlawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For information in Europe, call: 0032(0) 14575211
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
For emergencies in Europe, call: 0032(0) 14575299

**** SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS ****

+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+---
--------+
| CAS# | Chemical Name | % |
EINECS# |
|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|---
--------|
| 7681-38-1 |Sodium Bisulfate | ca 100 |
231-665-7 |
+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+---
--------+
Hazard Symbols: C
Risk Phrases: 34

**** SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION ****

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Causes burns.Corrosive.Water-Reactive.

Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye burns. When substance becomes wet or comes in
contact
with moisture of the mucous membranes, it will cause
irritation. May
cause chemical conjunctivitis and corneal damage.
Skin:
Causes skin burns. Contact with skin causes irritation and
possible
burns, especially if the skin is wet or moist. May cause skin
rash
(in milder cases), and cold and clammy skin with cyanosis or
pale
color.
Ingestion:
May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract.
Causes
gastrointestinal tract burns. May cause perforation of the
digestive
tract. May cause systemic effects.
Inhalation:
May cause severe irritation of the respiratory tract with sore
throat, coughing, shortness of breath and delayed lung edema.
Causes
chemical burns to the respiratory tract. Aspiration may lead
to
pulmonary edema. May cause systemic effects.
Chronic:
Effects may be delayed.

**** SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES ****

Eyes:
Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub or
keep eyes
closed. Extensive irrigation with water is required (at least
30
minutes).
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Wash clothing before reuse.
Destroy
contaminated shoes. If water-reactive products are embedded in
the
skin, no water should be applied. The embedded products
should be
covered with a light oil.
Ingestion:
Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give
2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air
immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial
respiration
using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag
and a
mask.
Notes to Physician:

**** SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES ****

General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic
gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Water
Reactive. Material will react with water and may release a
flammable
and/or toxic gas. May ignite or explode on contact with steam
or
moist air.
Extinguishing Media:
Use dry sand or earth to smother fire. DO NOT USE WATER!
Contact
professional fire-fighters immediately.

**** SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ****

General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as
indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to
waterways.
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the
Protective
Equipment section. Sweep up, then place into a suitable
container for
disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide
ventilation. Do
not expose spill to water.

**** SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE ****

Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not allow water to get into
the
container because of violent reaction. Do not get in eyes, on
skin,
or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest
or
inhale. Use with adequate ventilation. Discard contaminated
shoes.
Keep from contact with moist air and steam.
Storage:
Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep
away
from water. Corrosives area.

**** SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION ****

Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Personal Protective Equipment

Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or
chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and
face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or
European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent
skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize
contact with skin.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in
29CFR
1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use
a
NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator
when necessary.

**** SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ****

Physical State: Solid
Appearance: white
Odor: None reported.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: 315 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: Not available.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility: Soluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density: Not available.
Molecular Formula: NaHSO4
Molecular Weight: 120.0544

**** SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY ****

Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Combines
vigorously
or explosively with water.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess heat, exposure
to
moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Oxides of sulfur, irritating and toxic fumes and gases.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

**** SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****

RTECS#:
CAS# 7681-38-1: VZ1860000
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
Sodium Bisulfate -
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology:
No information available.
Teratogenicity:
No information available.
Reproductive Effects:
No information available.
Neurotoxicity:
No information available.
Mutagenicity:
Mutagenic effects have occurred in experimental animals.
Other Studies:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

**** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****




**** SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS ****

Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local
regulations.

**** SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION ****

US DOT
Shipping Name: CORROSIVE SOLID, ACIDIC, INORGANIC,
N.O.S. (SODIUM BISULFATE)
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: UN3260
Packing Group: II
Canadian TDG
Shipping Name: CORROSIVE SOLID NOS (SODIUM BISULFATE)
Hazard Class: 8(9.2)
UN Number: UN1759

**** SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION ****

US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7681-38-1 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous
Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority
Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic
Pollutants
under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly
hazardous
by OSHA.
STATE
Sodium Bisulfate can be found on the following state right to know
lists: New Jersey.
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: C
Risk Phrases:
R 34 Causes burns.
Safety Phrases:
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse
immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 28 After contact with skin, wash immediately
with...
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7681-38-1: 1
United Kingdom Occupational Exposure Limits

Canada
CAS# 7681-38-1 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 7681-38-1 is listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure
List.
Exposure Limits

**** SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ****

MSDS Creation Date: 4/02/1997 Revision #3 Date: 8/02/2000

The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the
best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty
of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with
respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its
use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability
of the
information for their particular purposes. In no way shall the
company be
liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for
lost
profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if the company has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
---------
POTASSIUM BROMIDE http://www.jtbaker.com/msds/p5587.htm




POTASSIUM BROMIDE
MSDS Number: P5587 --- Effective Date: 06/06/01



1. Product Identification
Synonyms: Bromide salt of potassium
CAS No.: 7758-02-3
Molecular Weight: 119.00
Chemical Formula: KBr
Product Codes:
J.T. Baker: 2961, 2998
Mallinckrodt: 0500, 0505




Ingredient CAS No Percent Hazardous
--------------------------------------- ------------ ------- ---------

Potassium Bromide 7758-02-3 100% Yes




3. Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview
--------------------------
WARNING! HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. AFFECTS CENTRAL
NERVOUS SYSTEM, BRAIN AND EYES. MAY CAUSE IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES,
AND RESPIRATORY TRACT.

J.T. Baker SAF-T-DATA(tm) Ratings (Provided here for your convenience)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


1 of 6 4/11/2002 10:56 AM
POTASSIUM BROMIDE http://www.jtbaker.com/msds/p5587.htm



Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equip: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Potential Health Effects
----------------------------------

Inhalation:
Dust may cause irritation to the respiratory tract. Symptoms may include coughing, sore throat, and
shortness of breath.
Ingestion:
May cause nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. Ingestions are usually promptly rejected by
vomiting, but sufficient absorption may occur to produce central nervous system, eye and brain
effects. Symptoms may include skin rash, blurred vision and other eye effects, drowsiness,
irritability, dizziness, mania, hallucinations, and coma.
Skin Contact:
Dry material may cause mild irritation. Solutions may cause irritation, redness, pain, and skin
burns.
Eye Contact:
May cause irritation, redness and pain.
Chronic Exposure:
Repeated or prolonged exposure by any route may cause skin rashes (bromaderma). Repeated
ingestion of small amounts may cause central nervous system depression, including depression,
ataxia, psychoses, memory loss, irritability, and headache.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions:
Persons suffering from debilitation, depression, alcoholism, neurological or psychological disorders
may be more susceptible to the effects of this compound.



4. First Aid Measures
Inhalation:
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give
oxygen. Call a physician.
Ingestion:
Induce vomiting immediately as directed by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to
an unconscious person. Call a physician.
Skin Contact:
In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove
contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Call a physician.
Eye Contact:
Wash eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Call a physician.



5. Fire Fighting Measures


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Fire:
Not considered to be a fire hazard.
Explosion:
Not considered to be an explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media:
Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information:
In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-contained breathing
apparatus with full facepiece operated in the pressure demand or other positive pressure mode.



6. Accidental Release Measures
Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in
Section 8. Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet
sweeping may be used to avoid dust dispersal.



7. Handling and Storage
Keep in a tightly closed container, stored in a cool, dry, ventilated area. Protect against physical
damage. Separate from incompatibilities. Containers of this material may be hazardous when
empty since they retain product residues (dust, solids); observe all warnings and precautions listed
for the product.



8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Airborne Exposure Limits:
None established.
Ventilation System:
A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee exposures as low as
possible. Local exhaust ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the
contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work area. Please refer to the
ACGIH document, Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of Recommended Practices, most recent
edition, for details.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved):
For conditions of use where exposure to dust or mist is apparent and engineering controls are not
feasible, a particulate respirator (NIOSH type N95 or better filters) may be worn. If oil particles
(e.g. lubricants, cutting fluids, glycerine, etc.) are present, use a NIOSH type R or P filter. For
emergencies or instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face
positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect
workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.




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9. Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance:
White crystals.
Odor:
Odorless.
Solubility:
70g/100g water @ 25C (77F).
Specific Gravity:
2.75 @ 25C
pH:
Aqueous solution is neutral.
% Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F):
0
Boiling Point:
1435C (2615F)
Melting Point:
730C (1346F)
Vapor Density (Air=1):
No information found.
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg):
No information found.
Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1):
No information found.



10. Stability and Reactivity
Stability:
Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Oxides of the contained metal and halogen, possibly also free, or ionic halogen.
Hazardous Polymerization:
Will not occur.
Incompatibilities:
For Potassium Bromide: Strong oxidizers, acids, and bromine trifluoride.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatibles.



11. Toxicological Information

Potassium bromide: oral rat LD50: 3070 mg/kg; investigated as a mutagen.

--------\Cancer Lists\------------------------------------------------------
---NTP Carcinogen---
Ingredient Known Anticipated IARC Category
------------------------------------ ----- ----------- -------------



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Potassium Bromide (7758-02-3) No No None




12. Ecological Information
Environmental Fate:
No information found.
Environmental Toxicity:
No information found.



13. Disposal Considerations
Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be managed in an appropriate and
approved waste disposal facility. Processing, use or contamination of this product may change the
waste management options. State and local disposal regulations may differ from federal disposal
regulations. Dispose of container and unused contents in accordance with federal, state and local
requirements.



14. Transport Information
Not regulated.



15. Regulatory Information
--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 1\---------------------------------
Ingredient TSCA EC Japan Australia
----------------------------------------------- ---- --- ----- ---------
Potassium Bromide (7758-02-3) Yes Yes Yes Yes

--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 2\---------------------------------
--Canada--
Ingredient Korea DSL NDSL Phil.
----------------------------------------------- ----- --- ---- -----
Potassium Bromide (7758-02-3) Yes Yes No Yes

--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 1\----------------
-SARA 302- ------SARA 313------
Ingredient RQ TPQ List Chemical Catg.
----------------------------------------- --- ----- ---- --------------
Potassium Bromide (7758-02-3) No No No No

--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 2\----------------
-RCRA- -TSCA-
Ingredient CERCLA 261.33 8(d)
----------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------
Potassium Bromide (7758-02-3) No No No


Chemical Weapons Convention: No TSCA 12(b): No CDTA: No
SARA 311/312: Acute: Yes Chronic: Yes Fire: No Pressure: No



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Reactivity: No (Pure / Solid)



Australian Hazchem Code: No information found.
Poison Schedule: No information found.
WHMIS:
This MSDS has been prepared according to the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products
Regulations (CPR) and the MSDS contains all of the information required by the CPR.



16. Other Information
NFPA Ratings: Health: 2 Flammability: 0 Reactivity: 0
Label Hazard Warning:
WARNING! HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. AFFECTS CENTRAL NERVOUS
SYSTEM, BRAIN AND EYES. MAY CAUSE IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES, AND
RESPIRATORY TRACT.
Label Precautions:
Avoid breathing dust.
Keep container closed.
Use with adequate ventilation.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Label First Aid:
If swallowed, induce vomiting immediately as directed by medical personnel. Never give anything
by mouth to an unconscious person. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes or skin
with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. In all cases call a physician.
Product Use:
Laboratory Reagent.
Revision Information:
MSDS Section(s) changed since last revision of document include: 15.
Disclaimer:
*************************************************************************************

Mallinckrodt Baker, Inc. provides the information contained herein in good faith but makes
no representation as to its comprehensiveness or accuracy. This document is intended only as
a guide to the appropriate precautionary handling of the material by a properly trained
person using this product. Individuals receiving the information must exercise their
independent judgment in determining its appropriateness for a particular purpose.
MALLINCKRODT BAKER, INC. MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES,
EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION SET FORTH HEREIN OR THE PRODUCT
TO WHICH THE INFORMATION REFERS. ACCORDINGLY, MALLINCKRODT
BAKER, INC. WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM USE
OF OR RELIANCE UPON THIS INFORMATION.
*************************************************************************************

Prepared by: Environmental Health & Safety
Phone Number: (314) 654-1600 (U.S.A.)


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