Material Safety Data Sheet
POTASSIUM HEXACHLOROPALLADATE MSDS No. C4068
Revision: 7/26/00
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification
Product/Chemical Name: Potassium Hexachloropalladate
Chemical Formula: K2PdC16
CAS Number: 16919-73-6
Trade Name: Potassium Chloropalladate
Chemical Family: Palladium coordination complex
Manufacturer: Johnson Matthey, 2001 Nolte Drive, West Deptford, NJ 08066, USA
Emergency Phone: (856) 384-7000
Section 2 - Composition / Information on Ingredients
Ingredient Name CAS Number % wt or
% vol
Potassium Hexachloropalladate 16919-73-6 100
Hazardous Ingredients:
OSHA PEL ACGIH TLV
TWA TWA
Palladium None established None established
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview
WARNING: Hazardous Dust
Potential Health Effects
Primary Entry Routes: Inhalation, Ingestion, mucous membrane
Target Organs: Not known
Acute Effects Not known
Inhalation: Not known
Eye: Not known
Skin: Not known
Ingestion: Not known
Carcinogenicity: Not known
Medical Conditions Aggravated by Long-Term Exposure: no data
Chronic Effects: Not Applicable
Other: The oral not LD50 for Potassium Tetrachloropallite (II) is >200 mg/kg. Which classified as toxic. This substance is an
eye irritant and also a mild skin and respiratory tract irritant. It is a poison by intravenous route.
Mutation data reported.
In the laboratory, Palladium appears to bind to many cell components; it blocks the action of a number of enzymes and
interferes with the use of energy by nerves and muscles; induces lung malfunction and produces abnormal fetuses. There
are no documentation effects of overexposure in humans.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. If breathing has stopped, administer artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give
oxygen. Get immediate medical attention.
Eye Contact: Flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes including beneath eyelids. Remove contacts/glasses while
flushing. Get immediate medical attention.
Skin Contact: Flush with copious amounts of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and
shoes. Get immediate medical attention. Wash clothing/shoes thoroughly before reuse.
Johnson Matthey, Inc.
revision: 7/26/00 POTASSIUM HEXACHLOROPALLADATE MSDS No. C4068
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Rinse the mouth out with water. Give milk or water. Do not make an unconscious
person vomit. Get immediate medical attention.
Section 5 - Fire-Fighting Measures
Flash Point: Not applicable
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable
LEL: Not Applicable
UEL: Not Applicable
Extinguishing Media: Water
Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: Toxic Chloride fumes. There is a potential for fire and explosion when palladium dust is
exposed to heat or flame.
Hazardous Combustion Products: Not applicable
Fire-Fighting Instructions: Do not release runoff from fire control methods to sewers or waterways.
Fire-Fighting Equipment: Use normal procedures which include wearing NIOSH/MSHA approved pressure demand self-
contained breathing apparatus, flame and chemical resistant clothing; hat (hard), boots and gloves.
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
Spill /Leak Procedures: Prevent wastage; conserve, accumulate spent residues wipes, ect. for refining, in inert containers such as
polyethylene or polypropylene which have chemical identification and hazard warning information.
Wear protective clothing and respiratory protection.
Containment: For large spills, dike far ahead of liquid spill for later disposal. Do not release into sewers or waterways.
Cleanup: Accumulate spent residues wipes, etc.
Regulatory Requirements: Follow applicable federal, state and local regulations.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
Handling Precautions: Follow good industrial hygiene and housekeeping practices. Do not eat, drink, or smoke while working
with this material. Wash hands before eating, drinking, smoking or applying cosmetics and at the end of
the work shift. Do not breath dust or mist and do not get in eyes, on skin or on clothing. A shower and
clothing policy should be established depending on the potential for exposure.
Storage Requirements: Keep in a cool, dry, well ventilated place away from incompatible materials and conditions. Use proper
labeling in accordance with 29 CFR 1910.1200.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls / Personal Protection
Engineering Controls:
Ventilation:
Local Exhaust: Fume hood at point of generation.
Provide general or local exhaust ventilation systems to maintain airborne concentrations below OSHA PELs
(Sec. 2). Local exhaust ventilation is preferred because it prevents contaminant dispersion into the work area
by controlling it at its source.
Administrative Controls:
Respiratory Protection: If there is a possibility that the TLV鈥檚 or PEL鈥檚 may be exceeded, a NIOSH/MSHA approved full
face piece respirator with high efficiency particulate filter cartridge is the recommended minimum
level of respiratory protection. To ensure proper respirator selection and use, refer to the
requirements of 29 CFR 1910.134 and the latest edition of ANSI Z 88.2. May also need an air
respirator.
Select respirator based on its suitability to provide adequate worker protection for given working
conditions, level of airborne contamination, and presence of sufficient oxygen. For emergency or non-
routine operations (cleaning spills, reactor vessels, or storage tanks), wear an SCBA. Warning! Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres. If respirators are used,
OSHA requires a written respiratory protection program that includes at least: medical certification,
training, fit-testing, periodic environmental monitoring, maintenance, inspection, cleaning, and
convenient, sanitary storage areas.
Protective Clothing/Equipment:
Protective Gloves: Rubber, impervious gloves to chemicals and conditions encountered.
Eye Protection: OSHA, ANSI approved safety goggles/glasses. Contact lenses are not protective devices. Appropriate
eye- and face-protection must be worn instead of, or in conjunction with, contact lenses.
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Protective Clothing: Wear disposable protective clothing to prevent exposure. Protective clothing includes lab coat and
apron, flame and chemical resistant coveralls, and boots/safety shoes to prevent prolonged or repeated
skin contact.
Safety Stations: Where there is a possibility that an employee鈥檚 eyes may be exposed to the product, an eyewash fountain
should be provided within the immediate work area for emergency use. Safety drench shower and
hygienic facilities are available in production areas.
Comments: Follow good industrial hygiene and housekeeping practices. Do not eat, drink, or smoke while working
with this material. Wash hands before eating, drinking, smoking or applying cosmetics and at the end of
the work shift. Do not breathe dust or mist and do not get in eyes, on skin or on clothing. A shower
and clothing policy should be established depending on the potential for exposure.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical State: Solid Water Solubility: Very soluble with slow decomposition
Appearance and Odor: Red powder Other Solubilities: Not applicable
Boiling Point: 105oC
Odor Threshold: Not applicable
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable Freezing/Melting Point: Not applicable
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not applicable Viscosity: Not applicable
Formula Weight: 326.40 Refractive Index: Not applicable
Density: Not applicable Surface Tension: Not applicable
Specific Gravity (H2O=1): Not applicable % Volatile: Not applicable
pH: Not applicable Evaporation Rate: Not applicable
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
Stability: Unstable in water. Decomposes to Potassium Chloropalladite (K2PdC14) and chlorine
Conditions to Avoid: Not known
Polymerization: None
Chemical Incompatibilities: Not known
Conditions to Avoid: Not known
Hazardous Decomposition Products: None
Section 11- Toxicological Information
Toxicity Data:
The oral not LD50 for Potassium Tetrachloropallite (II) is >200 mg/kg. Which classified as toxic. This substance is an
eye irritant and also a mild skin and respiratory tract irritant. It is a poison by intravenous route.
Mutation data reported.
In the laboratory, Palladium appears to bind to many cell components; it blocks the action of a number of enzymes and
interferes with the use of energy by nerves and muscles; induces lung malfunction and produces abnormal fetuses. There
are no documentation effects of overexposure in humans.
Eye Effects: Not known
Skin Effects: Not known
Acute Inhalation Effects: Not known
Acute Oral Effects: Not known
Section 12 - Ecological Information
Ecotoxicity: Not known
Environmental Fate: Not known
Environmental Transport: Not known
Environmental Degradation: Not known
Soil Absorption/Mobility: Not known
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
Disposal: Return accumulated residues, wipes, mops, sand and vermiculite to precious metal refinery for metal recovery.
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Disposal Regulatory Requirements: Follow federal, state, and local regulations for packaging, labeling, manifesting,
transportation and disposal.
Section 14 - Transport Information
DOT Transportation Data (49 CFR 172.101):
Shipping Name:
Hazard Class:
NOT DETERMINED
UN No.:
Packing Group:
Label:
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
EPA Regulations:
RCRA Hazardous Waste Number: Not listed (40 CFR 261.33)
RCRA Hazardous Waste Classification (40 CFR 261): Not classified
CERCLA Hazardous Substance (40 CFR 302.4), Sec. 3001; CWA, Sec. 311 (b)(4); CWA, Sec. 307(a), CAA, Sec. 112: Not listed
CERCLA Reportable Quantity (RQ): None known
SARA 311/312 Codes: Not listed
SARA Toxic Chemical (40 CFR 372.65): Not listed
SARA EHS (Extremely Hazardous Substance) (40 CFR 355): Not listed, Threshold Planning Quantity (TPQ)
TSCA: Listed in TSCA Inventory
OSHA Regulations:
Not listed
State Regulations: None known
Section 16 - Other Information
Prepared By: Paul Vincent
Revision Notes: Revised: 7/26/00, Revised 09/02/97 Updated to the ANSI/CMA 16 Section MSDS Format on 9/2/97.
Disclaimer: Employers should use this information only as a supplement to other information gathered by them. and should make
independent judgment of suitability of this information to ensure proper use and protect the health and safety of employees. This
information. is furnished without warranty, and any use of the product not in conformance with this Material Safety Data Sheet, or
in combination with any other product or process, is the responsibility of the user.
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