SIGMA-ALDRICH
Material Safety Data Sheet
Date Printed: 01/NOV/2005
Date Updated: 12/MAR/2004
Version 1.2
According to 91/155/EEC
Classified as Hazardous according to the criteria of EU Annex 1 and
NOHSC.
1 - Product and Company Information
Product Name BISMUTH(III) CHLORIDE, ANHYDROUS,
POWDER , 99.999%
Product Number 450723
Company Sigma-Aldrich Pty. Ltd.
12 Anella Avenue
Castle Hill NSW 2154
Australia
Technical Phone # +61 2 9841 0555 (1800 800 097)
Fax +61 2 9841 0500 (1800 800 096)
Emergency Phone # +44 8701906777 (1800 448 465)
2 - Composition/Information on Ingredients
Product Name CAS # EC no Annex I
Index Number
BISMUTH CHLORIDE, 98% 7787-60-2 232-123-2 None
Formula BiCl3
Molecular Weight 315.34 AMU
Synonyms Bismuthine, trichloro- * Bismuth trichloride *
Trichlorobismuth * Trichlorobismuthine
3 - Hazards Identification
SPECIAL INDICATION OF HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Irritating to eyes and skin.
4 - First Aid Measures
AFTER INHALATION
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing give
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
AFTER EYE CONTACT
Assure adequate flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids
with fingers.
AFTER INGESTION
If swallowed, wash out mouth with water provided person is
conscious. Call a physician.
5 - Fire Fighting Measures
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
Suitable: Use extinguishing media appropriate to surrounding
fire conditions.
SPECIAL RISKS
Specific Hazard(s): Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions.
SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR FIREFIGHTERS
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing
to prevent contact with skin and eyes.
6 - Accidental Release Measures
PERSONAL PRECAUTION PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED IN CASE OF LEAK OR SPILL
Evacuate area.
PROCEDURE(S) OF PERSONAL PRECAUTION(S)
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus, rubber boots, and heavy
rubber gloves.
METHODS FOR CLEANING UP
Sweep up, place in a bag and hold for waste disposal. Avoid
raising dust. Ventilate area and wash spill site after material
pickup is complete.
7 - Handling and Storage
HANDLING
Directions for Safe Handling: Do not breathe dust. Do not get in
eyes, on skin, on clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated exposure.
STORAGE
Conditions of Storage: Keep tightly closed. Store in a cool dry
place.
8 - Exposure Controls / Personal Protection
ENGINEERING CONTROLS
Safety shower and eye bath. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
GENERAL HYGIENE MEASURES
Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before
reuse. Discard contaminated shoes.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Special Protective Measures: Wear appropriate government approved
respirator, chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, other
protective clothing. Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance N/A
Property Value At Temperature or Pressure
pH N/A
BP/BP Range 447 掳C
MP/MP Range 230.0 - 232.0 掳C
Flash Point N/A
Flammability N/A
Autoignition Temp N/A
Oxidizing Properties N/A
Explosive Properties N/A
Explosion Limits N/A
Vapor Pressure N/A
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SG/Density 4.75 g/cm3
Partition Coefficient N/A
Viscosity N/A
Vapor Density N/A
Saturated Vapor Conc. N/A
Evaporation Rate N/A
Bulk Density N/A
Decomposition Temp. N/A
Solvent Content N/A
Water Content N/A
Surface Tension N/A
Conductivity N/A
Miscellaneous Data N/A
Solubility N/A
10 - Stability and Reactivity
STABILITY
Conditions of Instability: May decompose on exposure to moist air
or water.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride gas.
11 - Toxicological Information
RTECS NUMBER: EB2690000
ACUTE TOXICITY
LD50
Oral
Rat
3334 mg/kg
LD50
Oral
Mouse
2250 mg/kg
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF EXPOSURE
Symptoms of chronic bismuth toxicity in humans consists of
decreased appetite, weakness, rheumatic pain, diarrhea, fever,
metal line on the gums, foul breathe, gingivitis, and
dermatitis. Jaundice and conjunctival hemorrhage are rare, but
have been reported. Bismuth nephropathy with proteinuria may
occur. The kidney is the site of highest concentration with the
liver being considerably lower. Bismuth does pass into the
amniotic fluid and into the fetus. Symptoms of exposure may
include burning sensation, coughing, wheezing, laryngitis,
shortness of breath, headache, nausea, and vomiting. To the best
of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological
properties have not been thoroughly investigated. Inhalation may
result in spasm, inflammation and edema of the larynxand
bronchi, chemical pneumonitis, and pulmonary edema. Material is
extremely destructive to tissue of the mucous membranes and
upper respiratory tract, eyes, and skin.
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE
Multiple Routes: Harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed
through skin.
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12 - Ecological Information
No data available.
13 - Disposal Considerations
SUBSTANCE DISPOSAL
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose
of this material. Observe all federal, state, and local
environmental regulations.
14 - Transport Information
RID/ADR
UN#: 3260
Class: 8
PG: II
Proper Shipping Name: Corrosive solid, acidic,
inorganic, n.o.s.
IMDG
UN#: 3260
Class: 8
PG: II
Proper Shipping Name: CORROSIVE SOLID, ACIDIC,
INORGANIC, N.O.S.
Marine Pollutant: No
Severe Marine Pollutant: No
Technical Name: Required
IATA
UN#: 3260
Class: 8
PG: II
Proper Shipping Name: Corrosive solid, acidic,
inorganic, n.o.s.
Inhalation Packing Group I: No
Technical Name: Required
15 - Regulatory Information
CLASSIFICATION AND LABELING ACCORDING TO EU DIRECTIVES
INDICATION OF DANGER: Xi
Irritant.
R-PHRASES: 36/38
Irritating to eyes and skin.
S-PHRASES: 26-36
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice. Wear suitable protective
clothing.
16 - Other Information
WARRANTY
The above information is believed to be correct but does not
purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The
information in this document is based on the present state of our
knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to
appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any
guarantee of the properties of the product. Sigma-Aldrich Inc.,
shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or
from contact with the above product. See reverse side of invoice
ALDRICH - 450723 www.sigma-aldrich.com Page 4
or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale.
Copyright 2005 Sigma-Aldrich Co. License granted to make unlimited
paper copies for internal use only.
DISCLAIMER
For R&D use only. Not for drug, household or other uses.
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