SIGMA-ALDRICH
Material Safety Data Sheet
Date Printed: 31/MAR/2005
Date Updated: 13/MAR/2004
Version 1.1
According to 91/155/EEC
1 - Product and Company Information
Product Name L-CARNOSINE
Product Number 22030
Company Sigma-Aldrich Pty, Ltd
Unit 2, 14 Anella Avenue
Castle Hill NSW 1765
Australia
Technical Phone # +61 2 9841 0555
Fax +61 2 9841 0500
Emergency Phone # +61 2 9841 0566
2 - Composition/Information on Ingredients
Product Name CAS # EC no Annex I
Index Number
L-CARNOSINE CRYSTALLINE 305-84-0 206-169-9 None
Formula C9H14N4O3
Molecular Weight 226.24 AMU
Synonyms beta-Alanyl-L-histidine * Carnosine *
L-Carnosine * Ignotine * Karnozzn * N-2-M
3 - Hazards Identification
4 - First Aid Measures
AFTER INHALATION
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If breathing becomes difficult,
call a physician.
AFTER SKIN CONTACT
In case of skin contact, flush with copious amounts of water for
at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
Call a physician.
AFTER EYE CONTACT
In case of contact with eyes, flush with copious amounts of
water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing by
separating the eyelids with fingers. Call a physician.
AFTER INGESTION
If swallowed, wash out mouth with water provided person is
conscious. Call a physician.
5 - Fire Fighting Measures
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
Suitable: Water spray. Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, or
appropriate foam.
SPECIAL RISKS
Specific Hazard(s): Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions.
SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR FIREFIGHTERS
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing
to prevent contact with skin and eyes.
6 - Accidental Release Measures
PROCEDURE(S) OF PERSONAL PRECAUTION(S)
Wear respirator, chemical safety goggles, rubber boots, and
heavy rubber gloves.
METHODS FOR CLEANING UP
Sweep up, place in a bag and hold for waste disposal. Avoid
raising dust. Ventilate area and wash spill site after material
pickup is complete.
7 - Handling and Storage
HANDLING
Directions for Safe Handling: Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and
clothing. Avoid prolonged exposure. Avoid breathing dust.
STORAGE
Conditions of Storage: Keep tightly closed. Store in a cool dry
place.
Store at 2-8掳C
8 - Exposure Controls / Personal Protection
ENGINEERING CONTROLS
Mechanical exhaust required. Safety shower and eye bath.
GENERAL HYGIENE MEASURES
Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before
reuse.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Respiratory Protection: Government approved respirator.
Hand Protection: Compatible chemical-resistant gloves.
Eye Protection: Chemical safety goggles.
9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance Color: White
Form: Fine crystals
Property Value At Temperature or Pressure
pH N/A
BP/BP Range N/A
MP/MP Range 258 掳C
Flash Point N/A
Flammability N/A
Autoignition Temp N/A
Oxidizing Properties N/A
Explosive Properties N/A
Explosion Limits N/A
Vapor Pressure N/A
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SG/Density N/A
Partition Coefficient N/A
Viscosity N/A
Vapor Density N/A
Saturated Vapor Conc. N/A
Evaporation Rate N/A
Bulk Density N/A
Decomposition Temp. N/A
Solvent Content N/A
Water Content N/A
Surface Tension N/A
Conductivity N/A
Miscellaneous Data N/A
Solubility Solubility in Water:Soluble.
10 - Stability and Reactivity
STABILITY
Stable: Stable.
Materials to Avoid: Strong oxidizing agents.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide,
Nitrogen oxides.
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur
11 - Toxicological Information
RTECS NUMBER: MS3080000
ACUTE TOXICITY
LD50
Oral
Mouse
> 14930 mg/kg
Remarks: Behavioral:Somnolence (general depressed activity).
Behavioral:Muscle contraction or spasticity. Lungs, Thorax, or
Respiration:Respiratory depression.
LD50
Intraperitoneal
Mouse
9087 MG/KG
Remarks: Behavioral:Somnolence (general depressed activity).
Behavioral:Muscle contraction or spasticity. Lungs, Thorax, or
Respiration:Respiratory depression.
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE
Multiple Routes: May be harmful by inhalation, ingestion, or
skin absorption.
CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE
The toxicological properties have not been thoroughly
investigated.
CHRONIC EXPOSURE - REPRODUCTIVE HAZARD
Species: Rat
Dose: 21 MG/KG
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Route of Application: Intraperitoneal
Exposure Time: (8-14D PREG)
Result: Effects on Fertility: Post-implantation mortality (e.g.,
dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants).
Effects on Fertility: Litter size (e.g.; # fetuses per litter;
measured before birth). Effects on Embryo or Fetus: Fetal death.
12 - Ecological Information
No data available.
13 - Disposal Considerations
SUBSTANCE DISPOSAL
Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn
in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and
scrubber. Observe all federal, state, and local environmental
regulations.
14 - Transport Information
RID/ADR
Non-hazardous for road transport.
IMDG
Non-hazardous for sea transport.
IATA
Non-hazardous for air transport.
15 - Regulatory Information
CLASSIFICATION AND LABELING ACCORDING TO EU DIRECTIVES
S-PHRASES: 22 24/25
Do not breathe dust. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
16 - Other Information
WARRANTY
The above information is believed to be correct but does not
purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The
information in this document is based on the present state of our
knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to
appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any
guarantee of the properties of the product. Sigma-Aldrich Inc.,
shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or
from contact with the above product. See reverse side of invoice
or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale.
Copyright 2005 Sigma-Aldrich Co. License granted to make unlimited
paper copies for internal use only.
DISCLAIMER
For R&D use only. Not for drug, household or other uses.
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