Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Xenon difluoride, 99.5%
Catalog Numbers:
AC278550000, AC278550010
Synonyms:
Xenon fluoride.
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
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CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
13709-36-9 |
Xenon difluoride |
99.5 | 237-251-2 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
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EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white crystals.
Danger! Explosive when mixed with combustible
material. Causes eye and skin burns. Causes digestive and
respiratory tract burns. Air sensitive. Moisture sensitive.
Target Organs: Respiratory system,
gastrointestinal system, eyes, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye burns.
Skin:
Causes skin burns.
Ingestion:
May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract. May
cause perforation of the digestive tract. Ingestion of large amounts
of fluoride may cause salivation, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain,
fever, labored breathing.
Inhalation:
Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract. Inhalation may be
fatal as a result of spasm, inflammation, edema of the larynx and
bronchi, chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary edema. Causes corrosive
action on the mucous membranes.
Chronic:
Chronic effects include excessive calcification of the bones,
ligaments, and tendons. Repeated inhalation may cause perforation of
the nasal septum.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
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Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid imme
diately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep eyes closed. Extensiv
e irrigation with water is required (at least 30 minutes).
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of
water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing
and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical
aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert,
rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do not use
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation if victim ingested or inhaled the
substance; induce artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket
mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory
medical device.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
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General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Strong oxidizer. Contact with other material may
cause fire. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be
generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
Do NOT get water inside containers. In case of fire, use carbon
dioxide, dry chemical powder or appropriate foam.
Flash Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 0; Instability: 2; Special Hazard: OX
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
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General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Wash area with soap and water. Sweep up, then place into a suitable
container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide
ventilation. Place under an inert atmosphere. Do not get water inside
containers.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
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Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Do not breathe
dust, mist, or vapor. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest or inhale. Handle under
an inert atmosphere. Store protected from air. Do not allow contact
with water. Do not store near combustible materials. Discard
contaminated shoes. Keep from contact with moist air and steam.
Inform laundry personnel of contaminant's hazards.
Storage:
Do not store near combustible materials. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep
containers tightly closed. Do not expose to air. Store protected
from moisture. Store under nitrogen.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
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Engineering Controls:
Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other
engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended
exposure limits. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should
be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Xenon difluoride
|
2.5 mg/m3 TWA (as F) (listed under Fluorides).
|
none listed
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2.5 mg/m3 TWA (as dust) (listed under Fluorides).2.5 mg/m3 TWA (as F) (listed under Fluorides).
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OSHA Vacated PELs:
Xenon difluoride:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29
CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European
Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace
conditions warrant respirator use.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
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Physical State: Crystals
Appearance: white
Odor: None reported.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: sublimes w/o decomp
Freezing/Melting Point:129 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:> 800 deg C
Solubility: 25 g/l @ 0°C
Specific Gravity/Density:4.32
Molecular Formula:F2Xe
Molecular Weight:169.29
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
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Chemical Stability:
Unstable. Air sensitive. Moisture sensitive. All xenon fluorides
must be protected from moisture to avoid formation of xenon trioxide,
a colorless, nonvolatile solid that's dangerously explosive when dry.
Its solution, the so-called xenic acid, is a stable weak acid but a
strong oxidizing agent.
Conditions to Avoid:
Moisture, exposure to air.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Aluminum, carbonyl compounds, finely powdered metals, permanganates,
iodates, acetone (explosive reaction), moisture, air, ethanol,
organic materials, combustible materials.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen fluoride gas, fluorine.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
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RTECS#:
CAS# 13709-36-9:
ZE1294166
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 13709-36-9: Inhalation,
mouse: LC50 = 445 mg/m3/2H; Oral,
mouse: LD50 = 90 mg/kg; .
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 13709-36-9:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No data available.
Teratogenicity:
No information found
Reproductive Effects:
No information found
Mutagenicity:
No information found
Neurotoxicity:
No information found
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
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No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
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Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
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|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
DOT regulated - small quantity provisions apply (see 49CFR173.4) |
Oxidizing Solid, Corrosive, N.O.S. (XENON DIFLUORIDE) |
Hazard Class: |
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5.1 |
UN Number: |
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UN3085 |
Packing Group: |
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II |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
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US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 13709-36-9 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 13709-36-9 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, (listed as
Fluorides), New Jersey, (listed as Fluorides), Pennsylvania, (listed
as Fluorides), Minnesota, (listed as Fluorides).
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: O C
Risk Phrases:
R 34 Causes burns.
R 9 Explosive when mixed with combustible material.
Safety Phrases:
S 17 Keep away from combustible material.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
S 36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face pr
otection.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 13709-36-9: No information available.
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 13709-36-9 is listed on Canada's NDSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of C, E.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 13709-36-9 is not listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
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MSDS Creation Date: 6/09/1999 Revision #8 Date: 12/04/2007
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.
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