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Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Sodium arsenite, powder, certified
Catalog Numbers:
S225I-100, S225I-500
Synonyms:
Arsenenous acid, sodium salt; Sodium metaarsenite; Sodium arsenite;
Sodium dioxoarsenate.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
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Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
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| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 7784-46-5 |
Sodium arsenite |
100 | 232-070-5 |
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Section 3 - Hazards Identification
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EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white to gray white solid.
Danger! May be fatal if swallowed. May be fatal if
absorbed through the skin. Harmful if inhaled. Contains inorganic
arsenic. Causes eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Cancer
hazard.
Target Organs: Lungs, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. May be fatal if absorbed through the skin.
Exposure to arsenic compounds may produce hyperpigmentation of the
skin and hyperkeratoses of plantar and palmar surfaces as well as
both primary irritation and sensitization types.
Ingestion:
May be fatal if swallowed. Poison by ingestion. Causes
gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. All
soluble arsenic (As) compounds are considered to be poisonous to
humans. Inorganic arsenic is more toxic than organic arsenic.
Organic arsenic is excreted more rapidly than inorganic arsenic.
Arsenic 5+ is excreted more rapidly than arsenic 3+.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. Inhalation of arsenic compounds
may lead to irritation of the respiratory tract and to possible nasal
perforation. Long-term exposure to arsenic compounds may produce
impairment of peripheral circulation.
Chronic:
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis. Inorganic
arsenic compounds may cause skin and lung cancers in humans.
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Section 4 - First Aid Measures
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Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a
t least 15 minutes. Get medical aid.
Skin:
In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for
at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Get medical aid immediately. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Call a poison control center. If swallowed, do not induce vomiting
unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by
mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
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Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
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General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Substance is noncombustible.
Extinguishing Media:
Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:N/A
Upper: N/A
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 0; Instability: 0
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Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
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General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the
Protective Equipment section. Wear a self contained breathing
apparatus and appropriate personal protection. (See Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection section). Avoid generating dusty
conditions. Provide ventilation. Evacuate unnecessary personnel.
U.S. regulations require reporting spills and releases to soil, water
and air in excess of reportable quantities. Do not let this chemical
enter the environment.
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Section 7 - Handling and Storage
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Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash thoroughly after handling.
Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Do not get in
eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Do not breathe dust. Use only with
adequate ventilation or respiratory protection. Change contaminated
clothing promptly. Do not take working clothes home.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.
Store protected from moisture.
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Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
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Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the
permissible exposure limits. See 29CFR 1910.1018 for regulatory
requirements pertaining to all occupational exposures to inorganic
arsenic.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
| Sodium arsenite
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0.01 mg/m3 TWA (as As) (listed under Arsenic, inorganic compounds).
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5 mg/m3 IDLH (as As) (listed under Arsenic, inorganic compounds).
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10 æg/m3 TWA (as As) (listed under Arsenic, inorganic compounds).5 æg/m3 Action Level (as As); 10 æg/m3 TWA (as As, Cancer hazard - see 29 CFR 19 10.1018, except Arsine) (listed under Arsenic, inorga
nic compounds).
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OSHA Vacated PELs:
Sodium arsenite:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
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Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
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Physical State: Solid
Appearance: white to gray white
Odor: odorless
pH: basic in solution
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable.
Vapor Density: Not applicable.
Evaporation Rate:Not applicable.
Viscosity: Not applicable.
Boiling Point: Decomposes
Freezing/Melting Point:615 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:1.87
Molecular Formula:NaAsO2
Molecular Weight:129.91
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Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
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Chemical Stability:
Stable. Absorbs carbon dioxide from the air.
Conditions to Avoid:
Moisture, extreme temperatures.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong acids.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Oxides of arsenic.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported
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Section 11 - Toxicological Information
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RTECS#:
CAS# 7784-46-5:
CG3675000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 7784-46-5: Oral, rat: LD50 =
41 mg/kg; Skin, rat: LD50 = 150
mg/kg; .
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7784-46-5:
- ACGIH:
A1 - Confirmed Human Carcinogen (listed as 'Arsenic, inorganic compounds').
- California:
carcinogen, initial date 2/27/87 (listed as Arsenic, inorganic compounds).
- NTP:
Known carcinogen (listed as Arsenic, inorganic compounds).
- IARC:
Group 1 carcinogen
Epidemiology:
Epidemiological studies have demonstrated evidence of a
causal relationship between environmental, occupational,
and medicinal exposure of humans to inorganic arsenic and
cancer of the skin and lungs.
Teratogenicity:
Has caused teratogenic effects in animal studies.
Reproductive Effects:
Can cause reproductive effects in animal studies.
Mutagenicity:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Neurotoxicity:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Other Studies:
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Section 12 - Ecological Information
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Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
Arsenic compounds tend to be accumulated by oysters and other
shellfish.
Environmental:
No information available.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
May be toxic to aquatic organisms; May cause long-term adverse
effects in the aquatic environment.
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Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
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Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 - Transport Information
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US DOT |
Canada TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
SODIUM ARSENITE, SOLID |
SODIUM ARSENITE, SOLID |
| Hazard Class: |
6.1 |
6.1 |
| UN Number: |
UN2027 |
UN2027 |
| Packing Group: |
II |
II |
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Section 15 - Regulatory Information
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US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7784-46-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
CAS# 7784-46-5: 1 lb final RQ; 0.454 kg final RQ
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
CAS# 7784-46-5: 500 lb lower threshold TPQ; 10000 lb upper threshold T
PQ
SARA Codes
CAS # 7784-46-5: immediate, delayed.
Section 313
This material contains Sodium
arsenite (listed as Arsenic, inorganic compounds), 100%, (CAS#
7784-46-5) which is subject to the reporting requirements of Section
313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
CAS# 7784-46-5 (listed as Arsenic, inorganic compounds) is listed as a
hazardous air pollutant (HAP).
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS# 7784-46-5 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
CAS# 7784-46-5 is listed as a Toxic Pollutant under the Clean Water
Act.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7784-46-5 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, (listed as Arsenic, inorganic compounds),
Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
The following statement(s) is(are) made in order to comply with
the California Safe Drinking Water Act:
WARNING: This product contains Sodium arsenite, listed as `Arsenic,
inorganic compounds', a chemical known to the state of California to
cause cancer.
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: T N
Risk Phrases:
R 23/25 Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed.
R 45 May cause cancer.
R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term
adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Phrases:
S 20/21 When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
S 28 After contact with skin, wash immediately with...
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardou
s waste.
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions
/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7784-46-5: 3
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 7784-46-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D1A, D2A, D2B.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 7784-46-5 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
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Section 16 - Additional Information
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MSDS Creation Date: 8/05/1998 Revision #9 Date: 2/13/2008
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.
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